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Sonnox Oxford SuprEsser User Manual

Page 30

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4.2 AdvancedScreenControls

4 DESCRIPTION OF CONTROLS

RATIO Section

RATIO FaderandTouchPad

This defines the input to output gain ratio of the compressor, once the signal has

reached the level of the threshold value. The Ratio setting is indicated in degrees as
an angle, because this allows you to picture the input/output gain characteristic as
shown below:

45 degrees

Ratio 1:1

No compression

26 degrees

Ratio 2:1

Gentle compression

14 degrees

Ratio 4:1

Significant compression

Note the useful legends to the right of the Ratio fader

For example, when set to 2:1 at around 26 degrees, the compressor gently
compresses signals into half the dynamic range they currently occupy above the
threshold level.

When set to 0 degrees, the compressor acts as a limiter — the output never goes

beyond the threshold level, except for transients that escape the compressor
because the attack time is too slow.

The ratio control is not, however, limited to positive values. If you want the

compressor to over-react to a breach of the threshold, then set the ratio to a
negative value such as -22 degrees; this will roughly double the amount of gain
reduction for a given breach of the threshold. For example, if the threshold is 6dB
below the peak then, with a ratio of -22, you will get 12dB of gain reduction.

This is useful when you want to eliminate ‘esses’ when they occur, rather than

simply keeping them below a threshold.

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