E-19 – Casio FX-300ESPLUS User Manual
Page 20

E-19
sin, cos, tan, sin
−1
, cos
−1
, tan
−1
: Trigonometric functions. Specify the
angle unit before performing calculations. See
1
.
sinh, cosh, tanh, sinh
−1
, cosh
−1
, tanh
−1
: Hyperbolic functions. Input a
function from the menu that appears when you press
w. The angle unit
setting does not affect calculations. See
2
.
°,
r
,
g
: These functions specify the angle unit. ° specifies degrees,
r
radians,
and
g
grads. Input a function from the menu that appears when you perform
the following key operation:
1G(DRG '). See
3
.
$
,
%
: Exponential functions. Note that the input method is different
depending upon whether you are using Natural Display or Linear Display.
See
4
.
log
: Logarithmic function. Use the
l key to input log
a
b as log (
a
,
b
). Base
10 is the default setting if you do not input anything for
a
. The
& key also
can be used for input, but only while Natural Display is selected. In this
case, you must input a value for the base. See
5
.
ln
: Natural logarithm to base
e
. See
6
.
x
2
,
x
3
,
x
^, ), #, ",
x
−1
: Powers, power roots, and reciprocals. Note
that the input methods for
x
^, ), #, and " are different depending upon
whether you are using Natural Display or Linear Display. See
7
.
Note: The following functions cannot be input in consecutive sequence:
x
2
,
x
3
,
x
^,
x
−1
. If you input 2
ww, for example, the final w will be ignored. To
input 2
2
2
, input 2
w, press the d key, and then press w( B).
Pol, Rec : Pol converts rectangular coordinates to polar coordinates, while
Rec converts polar coordinates to rectangular coordinates. See
8
.
Pol(
x
,
y
) = (
r
, Ƨ ) Rec(
r
, Ƨ ) = (
x
,
y
)
Rectangular
Polar
Coordinates (Rec)
Coordinates (Pol)
Specify the angle unit before
performing calculations.
The calculation result for
r
and Ƨ
and for
x
and
y
are each assigned
respectively to variables X and Y.
Calculation result
θ is displayed
in the range of −180°
Ͻ
θ Ϲ
180°.
x
! : Factorial function. See
9
.
Abs : Absolute value function. Note that the input method is different
depending upon whether you are using Natural Display or Linear Display.
See
10
.
Ran# : Generates a 3-digit pseudo random number that is less than 1. The
result is displayed as a fraction when Natural Display is selected. See
11
.
RanInt# : For input of the function of the form RanInt#(
a
,
b
), which
generates a random integer within the range of
a
to
b
. See
12
.
n
P
r
,
n
C
r
: Permutation ( n P r ) and combination ( n C r ) functions. See
13
.
Rnd : The argument of this function is made a decimal value and then
rounded in accordance with the current number of display digits setting
(Norm, Fix, or Sci). With Norm 1 or Norm 2, the argument is rounded off
to 10 digits. With Fix and Sci, the argument is rounded off to the specified
digit. When Fix 3 is the display digits setting, for example, the result of
10 ÷ 3 is displayed as 3.333, while the calculator maintains a value of
3.33333333333333 (15 digits) internally for calculation. In the case of