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Cutting tips, Plan ahead, Felling {cutting down a tree) – Poulan 4400 User Manual

Page 5: Direction of fall, Direction of fall l-<|\lotch1

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OPERATING INSTRUCTIONS (cont'd)

STARTING

Move bystanders and obstructions well out of reach!

WARNIMG; Chain will be moving when engine starts. Make

sure chain is not touching anything before starting,

h Pull Choke Knob out.

2. Move START-STOP Switch to START position.

3. Squeeze the throttle trigger, then press the throttle detent

located on the left side of the handle.

4. Release Trigger but keep Throttle Detent depressed com­

pletely. This will open throttle slightly for easier starting.

5. Set saw on ground and place right foot in lower part of

control handle.

6. Kneel on left knee, grasp Handlebar with left hand and

Starter Handle with right hand. (See Figure 7).

1.

Holding saw firmly, pull briskly on Starter Rope Handle

until engine fires. (A single "pop” is sufficient).

8. After engine fires, push Choke Knob in and engine should

run on next few pulls.

9. After engine starts and runs a few seconds, give Throttle

Trigger a light squeeze and Throttle Detent will release
automatically, allowing engine to idle.

Mote: Overchoking engine will cause it to flood. Should

engine flood, repeat starting instructions with Choke

Knob pushed in until engine starts.

10. To stop engine move START-STOP Switch to STOP

position.

CUTTING TIPS

Figure 7

^ Read the safety center spread frequently. Always keep

your chain sharp.

Plan Ahead

Check The Wind — If it is strong enough to move the top of

the tree, DON'T CUT! Come back another day!

Check The Lean — Tie a weight to a piece of string about 3

feet long. Hang the weight in your line of sight. The string
is a good vertical line to help you judge the lean of the tree.

The tree will try to fall the way it is leaning. (See Figure 8)

Check The Weight Distribution — A tree is heavier on the side

with the most limbs. It will try to fall on its heavy side.

Clear The Work Area — You need a clean area all around the

tree for good footing. Get everything out of the area where
the tree will fall. People, pets, cars, etc.

Find a Retreat Path — Know which way you are going when

the tree starts to fall. Make sure it is clear.

FELLING {Cutting down a tree)

A Small Trees -- Less than 8” across

1. If there is doubt about the direction of fall, use "notch"

method described in B.

2. Make a single felling cut on the side away from the

direction of fall. Don't cut all the way through!

3. When the tree starts to fall, stop the saw, put the saw

down and GET AWAY QUICKLY!

Large Trees — 8” or larger across

1. The notch is very important. The tree will try to fall

"into” the notch. (See Figure 9)

2. Make the bottom notch cut first, about 1/3 to 1/2 way

into the tree.

3. Complete the notch with the slant cut. Remove the

wedge of wood before going on.

4. The felling cut is next. Make it on the side opposite the

notch.

5. It is made 2" higher than the bottom of the notch.

6. DO NOT try to cut through to the notch.

7. As the tree starts to fall, stop the saw, put the saw down

and GET AWAY QUICKLY!

B

Direction

of Fall

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Figure 9