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Hydraulic trouble shooting guide – MTD 243-635-000 User Manual

Page 15

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HYDRAULIC TROUBLE SHOOTING GUIDE

Problem

Probable Cause(s)

Corrective Action

Cylinder rod will not
move

A Broken driveshaft

B Loose shaft coupling
C Gear sections damaged
D Damaged relief valve
E Hydraulic lines blocked
F Too little oil to pump
G Damaged directional valve
H Blocked directional valve

A Return pump for authorized repair
B Correct engine/pump alignment as necessary
C Return pump for authorized repair

D Return directional valve for authorized repair
E Flush and clean hydraulic system
F Add oil to reservoir
G Return directional valve for authorized repair
H Flush and clean hydraulic system; return

directional valve for authorized repair

Slow cylinder shaft
speed while
extending and
retracting

A Gear sections damaged

B Excessive pump inlet vacuum

C Slow engine speed
D Damaged relief valve
E Too little oil to pump
F Air in oil

G Directional valve leaking internally
H Internally damaged cylinder

A Return pump for authorized repair

B Make certain pump inlet hoses are clear

and unblocked—use short, large
diameter inlet hoses

C Return engine for authorized repair
D Return directional valve for authorized repair

E Add oil to reservoir
F Add oil, clean reservoir, make certain oil

return tube is below oil level

G Return directional valve for authorized repair
H Return cylinder for authorized repair

Engine runs but

wood will not split,
or wood splits too
slowly

A Small gear section damaged
B Pump check valve leaking
C Excessive pump inlet vacuum

D Low relief valve setting
E Too little oil to pump
F Air in oil

G Directional valve leaking internally

H Overloaded cylinder
1 Internally damaged cylinder

A Return pump for authorized repair

B Return pump for authorized repair
C Make certain pump inlet hoses are

clear and unblocked: use short, large
diameter inlet hoses

D Adjust valve while using pressure gauge*
E Add oil to reservoir
F Add oil, clean reservoir, make certain oil

return tube is below oil level

G Return directional valve for authorized repair
H Do not attempt to split wood against the grain
1 Return cylinder for authorized repair

Engine stalls during
splitting

A Low horsepower/weak engine

B Overloaded cylinder

A Return engine for authorized repair
B Do not attempt to split wood against the grain

Engine will not turn
or stalls under low
load conditions

A Engine/pump misalignment

B Frozen or seized pump
C Low horsepower/weak engine
D Hydraulic lines blocked
E Blocked directional valve

A Correct alignment as necessary
B Return pump for authorized repair
C Return engine for authorized repair

D Flush and clean hydraulic system
E Flush and clean hydraulic system; return

directional valve for authorized repair

Leaking pump shaft
seal

A Broken driveshaft
B Engine/pump misalignment
C Gear sections damaged
D Poorly positioned shaft seat

E Plugged oil breather

A Return pump for authorized repair
B Correct alignment as necessary
C Return pump for authorized repair

D Return pump for authorized repair
E Make certain reservoir is properly vented

*Should be performed by an authorized service deaier only.

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