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Charging ahead – Rogue Engineering 1950-253 User Manual

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Charging Ahead

Rogue Engineering Inc.

3860 S. Jason Street

Englewood Colorado 80110

1-800-364-0659 (Toll Free) 1-303-734-0706 (Phone)

1-303-734-0517 (Fax) www.rogue-engr.com

[email protected] or [email protected]

WIRING

GND -Negative battery terminal

+BAT -Positive battery terminal

GND -Negative terminal of the solar panel

(or other source of charging power)

+IN -Positive terminal of the solar panel

(or other source of charging power)

SWITCH SETTINGS

To gain access to the switches, remove the plug-in connectors and the four screws

from the corners of the cover. There is one switch to select between 12 or 24V and

one to select between SLA or Flooded battery.

TEMPERATURE COMPENSATION

The charge controller has built-in temperature compensation. The charger should be

mounted in the battery box near the battery for optimal compensation.

REVERSE BATTERY INDICATOR

If the battery is wired with the positive and negative terminals reversed, the red

Reverse Battery LED will light. The controller is internally protected from damage from

reverse wiring on both the solar and battery terminals, but must be wired correctly to

charge the battery.

SPECIFICATIONS

Battery Voltage 12V/24V

Maximum Charging Current 10 Amps

Self Consumption 400 μA Typical (not charging)

1.8 mA Typical (charging)

Temperature Compensation -3.3mV / º C / Cell

Operating Temperature -40 to 60º C

Environmental Encapsulated

Pluggable Connectors 12 AWG Max Wire Size

Small Form Factor

2.5” x 2.5” x 0.9”

SLA Flooded

Fast/Compensation Mode ON Voltage ~12.8V/25.6V 12.3V/24.6V

Fast/Compensation Mode OFF Voltage ~14.7V/29.4V 14.4V/28.8V

Float Mode Voltage ~14.1V/28.2V

13.6V/27.2V

The graph above shows a charging cycle typically found when a Lead Acid Battery

has discharged overnight. The red line (upper) indicates the battery terminal voltage

and the green line (lower) indicates the charging current supplied to the battery.

For a SLA battery below 2.13 Volts per cell, the charge controller enters the fast

charge mode. The charger will supply the maximum current possible to the

battery until the terminal voltage reaches 2.45 Volts per cell. As the battery

approaches a fully charged state, the charger enters a compensation charging

mode and the charging current will taper off . When the current reaches a steady

state value, the controller will switch to the fl oat charge mode. The controller

will both supply current to the load and maintain the battery at 2.35 Volts per

cell as long as charging power is available.

For a Flooded battery the above graph also represents the typical relationship

between battery voltage and charging current during a charging cycle. Charge

voltage parameters will be sightly lower than those expressed for SLA Batteries

to minimize electrolyte evaporation.