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Airless paint systems – Campbell Hausfeld QUADRAFLOW AL2810 User Manual

Page 14

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Operating Instructions and Parts Manual

Airless Paint Systems

14

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Coarse spray

Excessive fogging
(overspray)

Pattern too wide

Pattern too narrow

Too much material

Too little material

Thin distrubtion in center
of pattern “horns”

Thick skin on work

Coating fails to close and
smooth over

Spray pattern irregular,
deflected

Craters or pock marks,
bubbles on work

Clogged screens

Low pressure

1. High pressure
2. Material too thin

Spray angle too large

Spray angle too small

1. Nozzle too small
2. Material too thin
3. Pressure too high

1. Nozzle too small
2. Material too thick

1. Worn tip
1. Wrong tip

1. Material too viscous
2. Application too heavy

Material too viscous

1. Orifice clogged.
2. Tip damaged.

Solvent balance

1. Extraneous material in paint.
2. Coarse pigments.
3. Poorly milled pigments (paint
pigments glocculate) cover
screen. Incompatible paint
mixture and thinners.

Symptom

Possible Cause(s)

Corrective Action

Troubleshooting Chart

Increase the pressure

1. Reduce pressure to satisfactory pattern distribution.
2. Use less thinner.

Use smaller spray angle tip.

Use larger spray angle tip (if coverage is OK, try tip in same
nozzle group).

1. Use next smaller nozzle.
2. Thicken spray material.
3. Reduce pressure.

1. Use next larger nozzle.
2. Thin spray material.

1. Change for new tip.
2. Use nozzle with narrow spray angle.

1. Thin cautiously.
2. Reduce pressure and/or use tip in next larger nozzle group.

Thin cautiously.

1. Clean carefully.
2. Replace with new tip.

Use 1 to 3% “short” solvents remainder “long” solvents.
(This is most likely to happen with material of low viscosity,
lacquers, etc.)

1. Clean screen
2. Use coarse screen if orifice size allows.
3. Use coarser screen, larger orifice tips. Obtain ball milled
paint. If thinner has been added, test to see if a drop
placed on top of paint mixes or flattens out on the surface.
If not, try different thinner in fresh batch of paint.

AL2810