4 solvent table, Solvent table, 3 .4 solvent table – BUCHI Rotavapo R II User Manual
Page 19
3 Technical data
19
R II Operation Manual, Version E
3 .4
Solvent table
Table 3-5: Solvent table
Solvent
Formula
Molar mass
in g/mol
Evaporation
energy in J/g
Boiling point
at 1013 mbar
Density
in g/cm
3
Vacuum in mbar for
boiling point at 40 °C
Acetone
CH
3
H
6
O
58.1
553
56
0.790
556
n-amylalcohol, n-pentanol
C
5
H
12
O
88.1
595
37
0.814
11
Benzene
C
6
H
6
78.1
548
80
0.877
236
n-butanol, tert. butanol
C
4
H
10
O
74.1
620
118
0.810
25
(2-methyl-2-propanol)
C
4
H
10
O
74.1
590
82
0.789
130
Chlorobenzene
C
6
H
5
Cl
112.6
377
132
1.106
36
Chloroform
CHCl
3
119.4
264
62
1.483
474
Cyclohexane
C
6
H
12
84.0
389
81
0.779
235
Diethylether
C
4
H
10
O
74.0
389
35
0.714
atmospheric
1,2-dichloroethane
C
2
H
4
Cl
2
99.0
335
84
1.235
210
1,2-dichloroethylene (cis)
C
2
H
2
Cl
2
97.0
322
60
1.284
479
1,2-dichloroethylene (trans)
C
2
H
2
C
l2
97.0
314
48
1.257
751
Diisopropyl ether
C
6
H
14
O
102.0
318
68
0.724
375
Dioxane
C
4
H
8
O
2
88.1
406
101
1.034
107
DMF (dimethyl-formamide)
C
3
H
7
NO
73.1
–
153
0.949
11
Acetic acid
C
2
H
4
O
2
60.0
695
118
1.049
44
Ethanol
C
2
H
6
O
46.0
879
79
0.789
175
Ethylacetate
C
4
H
8
O
2
88.1
394
77
0.900
240
Heptane
C
7
H
16
100.2
373
98
0.684
120
Hexane
C
6
H
14
86.2
368
69
0.660
335
Isopropylalcohol
C
3
H
8
O
60.1
699
82
0.786
137
Isoamylalcohol 3-methyl-1-butanol
C
5
H
12
O
88.1
595
129
0.809
14
Methylethylketone
C
4
H
8
O
72.1
473
80
0.805
243
Methanol
CH
4
O
32.0
1227
65
0.791
337
Methylene chloride, dichloromethane CH
2
CI
2
84.9
373
40
1.327
atmospheric
Pentane
C
5
H
12
72.1
381
36
06.26
atmospheric
n-propylalcohol
C
3
H
8
O
60.1
787
97
0.804
67
Pentachloroethane
C
2
HCl
5
202.3
201
162
1.680
13
1,1,2,2-tetra-chloroethane
C
2
H
2
Cl
4
167.9
247
146
1.595
35
Tetrachlorocarbon
CCl
4
153.8
226
77
1.594
271
1,1,1-trichloroethane
C
2
H
3
Cl
3
133.4
251
74
1.339
300
Tetra-chloro-ethylene
C
2
Cl
4
165.8
234
121
1.623
53
THF (tetrahydrofurane)
C
4
H
8
O
72.1
–
67
0.889
357
Toluene
C
7
H
8
92.2
427
111
0.867
77
Trichloroethylene
C
2
HCl
3
131.3
264
87
1.464
183
Water
H
2
O
18.0
2261
100
1.000
72
Xylene (mixture)
C
8
H
10
106.2
389
–
–
25
o-xylene
C8H
10
106.2
–
144
0.880
–
m-xylene
C8H
10
106.2
–
139
0.864
–
p-xylene
C8H
10
106.2
–
138
0.861
–