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Glossary – Buffalo Technology Buffalo AirStation WLI2-PCI-G54S User Manual

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network traffic based on its originating

address or its type.
PCI (Peripheral Component Interconnect): A

bus that is connected directly to the

CPU.
PCMCIA (Personal Computer Memory Card

International Association) Card: Remov-

able module that adds features to a

portable computer.
Ping (Packet Internet Groper): An Internet

utility used to determine whether a

particular IP address is online.
Plug and Play: Hardware that, once

installed (“plugged in”), can immedi-

ately be used (“played”), as opposed

to hardware that requires manual

configuration.
PoE (Power over Ethernet): A mechanism

to send DC power to a device using a

CAT5 Ethernet cable.

PPPoE (Point-to-Point Protocol over Eth-

ernet): A specification for connect-

ing users on an Ethernet line to the

Internet through a common broadband

medium.
Protocol: A standard way of exchang-

ing information between computers.
RADIUS (Remote Authentication Dial In User

Service): A server that issues authenti-

cation key to clients.
RAM (Random Access Memory): Non-per-

manent memory.
Repeater Hub: A device that collects,

strengthens and transmits information

to all connected devices, allowing the

network to be extended to accommo-

date additional workstations.
RC4: The encryption algorithm that is

used in WEP.
RJ-45 connector: An 8-pin connector

used between a twisted pair cable and

Glossary