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Glossary – Buffalo Technology Buffalo AirStation WLI2-PCI-G54S User Manual

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bits per second.
Half-duplex: To transmit on the same

channel in both directions, one direc-

tion at a time.
Hub: A device which allows connec-

tion of computers and other devices to

form a LAN.
IEEE (Institute of Electrical and Electronics

Engineers): The professional organiza-

tion which promotes development of

electronics technology.
IP (Internet Protocol) Address: A unique

32-binary-digit number that identifies

each sender or receiver of information

sent in packets.
Infrastructure: A wireless network or

other small network in which the wire-

less network devices are made a part

of the network through the Access

Point.

chitecture for Local Area Networks

(LANs). It is a shared-media network

architecture. The IEEE 802.3 standard

details its functionality.
Ethernet cable: A wire similar to tele-

phone cable that carries signals be-

tween Ethernet devices.
File and Print Sharing: A Microsoft ap-

plication that allows computers on a

network to share files and printers.
Firmware: Programming inserted into

programmable read-only memory, thus

becoming a permanent part of a com-

puting device.
Frame: A fixed block of data, transmit-

ted as a single entity. Also referred to

as packet.
Full-Duplex: To transmit on the same

channel in both directions simultane-

ously.
Gbps (Giga Bits per second): One billion

Glossary