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Bryant Two-Speed Puron Plus Air Conditioning Unit 598B User Manual

Page 11

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X.

START-UP

CAUTION:

To prevent compressor damage or personal

injury, observe the following:
• Do not overcharge system with refrigerant.
• Do not operate unit in a vacuum or at negative pressure.
• Do not disable low-pressure switch.

CAUTION:

To prevent personal injury wear safety

glasses, protective clothing, and gloves when handling
refrigerant and observe the following:
• Back seating service valves are not equipped with
Schrader valves. Fully back seat (counter clockwise)
valve stem before removing gage port cap.

CAUTION:

Do not vent refrigerant to atmosphere. Re-

cover during system repair or final unit disposal.

Follow these steps to properly start up the system:

1. The outdoor unit is equipped with a crankcase heater which

operates when the compressor is off. Energize crankcase
heater 24 hr. before starting unit. To energize heater only,
set indoor thermostat to OFF position and close power
disconnect to unit.

NOTE:

Starting the compressor without a minimum of 12 hours

of crankcase heat prior to initial start-up may result in compressor
chattering noise and possible damage to the compressor.

2. Fully back seat (open) liquid and vapor tube service valves.

3. Unit is shipped with valve stem(s) front seated and caps

installed. Replace stem caps after system is opened to
refrigerant flow (back seated). Replace caps finger tight and
tighten additional 1/12 turn (20 ft-lb torque) with wrench.

4. Close electrical disconnects to energize system.
5. Set room thermostat at desired temperature. Be sure set

point is below indoor ambient and is set low enough to
energize desired speed.

NOTE:

Bryant electronic thermostats are equipped with a 15

minute staging timer. This timer prevents the two-speed system
from operating at high speed until unit has been operating in low
speed for 15 minutes unless there is at least a 5°F difference
between room temperature and thermostat set point. To force high
speed (after a minimum of 2 minutes in low speed), adjust the set
point at least 5° below room ambient.

6. Set room thermostat to COOL and fan control to AUTO or

ON as desired. Wait for appropriate time delay(s) and 2
minute minimum low-speed run time. Operate unit for 15
minutes. Check refrigerant charge.

NOTE:

If unit has not operated within the past 12 hours or

following a unit power-up, upon the next thermostat high- or
low-speed demand, unit operates for a minimum of 5 minutes in
high speed.

XI.

CHECK CHARGE

WARNING:

Service valve gage ports are not equipped

with Schrader valves. To prevent personal injury, make
sure gage manifold is connected to the valve gage ports
before moving valves off fully back seated position. Wear
safety glasses and gloves when handling refrigerant.

A.

COOLING ONLY PROCEDURE

1. Operate unit a minimum of 15 minutes before checking

charge.

2. Measure liquid service valve pressure by attaching an

accurate gage to service port.

3. Measure liquid line temperature by attaching an accurate

thermistor type or electronic thermometer to liquid line near
outdoor coil.

4. Refer to Table 4 for required subcooling temperature.
5. Refer to Table 3. Find the point where required subcooling

temperature intersects measured liquid service valve pres-
sure.

6. To obtain required subcooling temperature at a specific

liquid line pressure, add refrigerant if liquid line tempera-
ture is higher than indicated or reclaim refrigerant if
temperature is lower. Allow a tolerance of ± 3°F.

B.

UNIT CHARGE

Factory charge and charging method are shown on pink charging
label. Puron® refrigerant cylinders contain a dip tube which
allows liquid refrigerant to flow from cylinder in upright
position.
Charge Puron units with cylinder in upright position and
a commercial type metering device in manifold hose. Charge
refrigerant into suction line.

NOTE:

Unit is to be charged in high capacity only. Charging in

low capacity may cause compressor chattering and possible
damage to the compressor.

TABLE 3—REQUIRED LIQUID-LINE TEMPERATURE (°F)

LIQUID

PRESSURE AT

SERVICE VALVE

(PSIG)

REQUIRED SUBCOOLING

TEMPERATURE

(°F)

8

10

12

14

16

18

189

58

56

54

52

50

48

195

60

58

56

54

52

50

202

62

60

58

56

54

52

208

64

62

60

58

56

54

215

66

64

62

60

58

56

222

68

66

64

62

60

58

229

70

68

66

64

62

60

236

72

70

68

66

64

62

243

74

72

70

68

66

64

251

76

74

72

70

68

66

259

78

76

74

72

70

68

266

80

78

76

74

72

70

274

82

80

78

76

74

72

283

84

82

80

78

76

74

291

86

84

82

80

78

76

299

88

86

84

82

80

78

308

90

88

86

84

82

80

317

92

90

88

86

84

82

326

94

92

90

88

86

84

335

96

94

92

90

88

86

345

98

96

94

92

90

88

354

100

98

96

94

92

90

364

102

100

98

96

94

92

374

104

102

100

98

96

94

384

106

104

102

100

98

96

395

108

106

104

102

100

98

406

110

108

106

104

102

100

416

112

110

108

106

104

102

427

114

112

110

108

106

104

439

116

114

112

110

108

106

450

118

116

114

112

110

108

462

120

118

116

114

112

110

474

122

120

118

116

114

112

486

124

122

120

118

116

114

499

126

124

122

120

118

116

511

128

126

124

122

120

118

—11—