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Glossary of wired networking terms – Belkin Wireless Notebook Network Card User Manual

Page 44

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Glossary of Wired Networking Terms

42

DHCP

Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol. This protocol

automatically configures the TCP/IP settings of every

computer on your home network.

DNS Server
Address

DNS stands for Domain Name System, which allows Internet

host computers to have a domain name (such as belkin.com)

and one or more IP addresses (such as 192.34.45.8). A DNS

server keeps a database of host computers and their

respective domain names and IP addresses, so that when a

domain name is requested (as in typing "belkin.com" into

your Internet browser), the user is sent to the proper IP

address. The DNS server address used by the computer on

your home network is the location of the DNS server your

ISP has assigned.

DSL Modem

DSL stands for Digital Subscriber Line. A DSL modem uses

your existing phone lines to transmit data at high speeds.

Ethernet

A standard for computer networks. Ethernet networks are

connected by special cables and switches, and move data

around 100Mbps.

IP Address

IP stands for Internet Protocol. An IP address consists of a

series of four numbers, separated by periods, that identify a

single, unique Internet computer host. Example: 192.34.45.8.

ISP

Internet Service Provider. An ISP is a business that provides

connectivity to the Internet for individuals and other

businesses or organizations.

ISP Gateway
Address

(see ISP for definition). The ISP Gateway Address is an IP

address for the Internet router located at the ISP's office. This

address is required only when using a cable or DSL modem.

LAN

Local Area Network. A LAN is a group of computers and

devices connected together in a relatively small area (such

as a house or an office). Your home network is considered

a LAN.

MAC Address

MAC stands for Media Access Control. A MAC address is the

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