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Plumbing requirements, Overview, Minimum/maximum water flow rates – Aquacal T115 User Manual

Page 16: External bypass check valve requirement, Parts and materials, Connection to heat pump, Ability to winterize, Maximum operating pressure: 50 psi

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Plumbing Requirements

Overview:

When planning plumbing system layout, reference the plumbing schematics following this section as a guide to the

sequence of equipment, valves, fittings, etc. The plumbing configurations for typical installations are diagrammed.

In operation, it is imperative the heat pump receive water flow within the minimum-maximum ranges specified for

the particular heat pump. Should the system installation under consideration not closely match any of the schematics,

contact AquaCal Technical Support for advice and guidance: (800) 786-7751.

Minimum/Maximum Water Flow Rates:

All TropiCal models are designed to operate successfully between flow rates of 20 to 70 gallons-per-minute

(GPM) . Design the plumbing system to maintain at least 20 GPM flow through the heater; the heat pump will not

operate correctly, nor reliably, with less than 20 GPM of water flow supplied. If water flow rates through the

heater will exceed 70 GPM, a spring-check bypass valve will be required; generally speaking, most residential

pools and spas will not require a bypass unless a pump of 2 HP or larger is used (for bypass valve details, see

information and plumbing schematic, following).

External Bypass Check Valve Requirement

For installations where flow rates exceed 70 gpm an additional spring bypass check valve must be installed.

NOTE:

Use of the wrong size check valve may compromise the heat pump’s efficiency, reliability, and may

void the factory warranty. For models T135, T115 & T65

, a 5 lb. Spring check valve is required.

(AquaCal Part #2556.)

Parts and Materials:

Industry technology changes much too rapidly for AquaCal to specify, with exactness, any items outside and

beyond the heat pump. What is specified is that the heat pump must be installed in accordance with all applicable

local, state, or national codes & standards.

Connection to Heat Pump:

All TropiCal heat pumps come equipped with 2" PVC, plumbing unions. Connection to site plumbing is made via

PVC solvent cement to the female slip socket of the plumbing unions.

Ability to Winterize:

In regions where hard winters are typical, the unions mentioned above allow for easy disconnection/reconnecting

of the heater from the plumbing system. Caution: do not defeat the function of the unions–use no glue on the

threaded portion of the unions.

Maximum Operating Pressure: 50 PSI

Bypass Check

This manual is related to the following products: