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Thermo Fisher Scientific Ion Selective Electrodes Lead User Manual

Page 21

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Instruction Manual

Lead Electrode

19

TROUBLESHOOTING HINTS

Symptom Possible Causes

Next Step

Out of Range defective meter

check meter with shorting strap

Reading

(see meter instruction manual)


defective electrode

check electrode operation


electrodes not

unplug electrodes and reset

plugged in properly


reference electrode

be sure reference electrode

not filled

is filled


air bubble on membrane

remove bubble by re-dipping electrode


electrodes not

put electrodes in solution

in solution



Noisy or

defective meter

check meter with shorting strap

Unstable Readings
(readings

air bubble on membrane

remove bubble by re-dipping electrode

continuously
or rapidly changing) electrode exposed

soak electrode in lead standard

to interferences


defective electrode

replace electrode


ISA not used

use recommended ISA


meter or stirrer

ground meter or stirrer

not grounded



Drift (reading

samples and standards

allow solutions to come to room

slowly

at different temperatures

temperature before measurement

changing in one
direction)

complexing agents

check section entitled

in sample

Precipitation and Complexation


incorrect reference

use recommended

filling solution

filling solution


membrane dirty

polish membrane; use

or oxidized

methanol-formal dehyde solution