Safety-related characteristics – KROHNE DK 32-DK 34-DK 37 Safety V1 EN User Manual
Page 15
SAFETY-RELATED CHARACTERISTICS
7
15
DK32 - DK34 - DK37
www.krohne.com
02/2012 - 4000574702 MA DK32 34 37 SIL R02 en
DK37/M8M
DK37/M8M
DK37/M8M
DK37/M8M/K*...-SK with 1 or 2 fail-safe limit switches 1
DK37/M8M
DK37/M8M
DK37/M8M
DK37/M8M/R*/K*...-SK with 1 or 2 fail-safe limit switches 1 and with dp-regulator
Fail safe
Fail dangerous
detected
undetected detected
undetected
λ
SD
λ
SU
λ
DD
λ
DU
SFF 2
SIL AC 3
Stress profile 2
0 FIT
245 FIT
0 FIT
97 FIT
71.5%
SIL2
Stress profile 4
0 FIT
308 FIT
0 FIT
136 FIT
69.2%
SIL2
T[Proof] 4
1 year
5 years
10 years
PFD
AVG
5
4.63*10
-4
2.15*10
-3
4.25*10
-3
Fail safe
Fail dangerous
detected
undetected detected
undetected
λ
SD
λ
SU
λ
DD
λ
DU
SFF 2
SIL AC 3
Stress profile 2
0 FIT
378 FIT
0 FIT
185 FIT
67.1%
SIL2
Stress profile 4
0 FIT
527 FIT
0 FIT
252 FIT
67.6%
SIL2
T[Proof] 4
1 year
5 years
10 years
PFD
AVG
5
8.83*10
-4
4.09*10
-3
8.10*10
-3
1
The switching contact output is connected to a fail-safe NAMUR amplifier (e.g. Pepperl
& Fuchs KF**-SH-Ex1). The failure rates of the amplifier are not included in the listed
failure rates.
2
The number listed is for reference only. The SFF must be determined for the complete
subsystem.
3
SIL AC (architectural constraints) means that the calculated values are within the range
for hardware architectural contraints for the corresponding SIL level.
4
It is assumed that proof testing is performed with a proof test coverage of 99%.
5
The PFD
AVG
was calculated for profile 2 using the Markov modelling. The results must
be considered in combination with PFD
AVG
values of other devices of the Safety
Instrumented Function (SIF) in order to determine suitability for a specific Safety
Integrity Level (SIL)
For SIL1 applications, the PFD
AVG
value needs to be < 10
-1
.
For SIL2 applications, the PFD
AVG
value needs to be < 10
-2
.
MA_DK32_34_37_SIL_R02_en_574702_PRT.book Page 15 Thursday, March 1, 2012 9:53 AM