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Gorman-Rupp Pumps 4D-B 461594 and up User Manual

Page 12

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OM--01505

D SERIES

OPERATION

PAGE C -- 2

a gearbox with A 33.34:1 ratio and a 1750

RPM

maximum input drive. Make certain

that the electric motor installed does not

exceed this rpm; otherwise, pump compo-

nents may be destroyed.

Priming

The pump may not prime immediately because the

suction line must first fill with liquid. If the pump fails

to prime within five minutes, stop the motor and

check the suction line for leaks.

OPERATION CHECKS

Gearbox Check

Check that the gearbox is properly lubricated (see
LUBRICATION in MAINTENANCE AND RE-
PAIR
).

Leakage Check

No leakage should be visible at pump mating sur-

faces, connections or fittings. Keep all line connec-

tions and fittings tight to maintain maximum pump

efficiency.

Strainer Check

If a suction strainer has been installed, check and

clean it as necessary. It should be cleaned if pump

flow begins to drop. If a vacuum suction gauge has

been installed, monitor and record the readings

regularly to detect strainer blockage.

Accumulator Chamber Check

Check periodically to ensure that there is sufficient
air in the integral suction accumulator chamber.
Replenish as required (see

Fixed, Rigid Piping in

Section B for details).

STOPPING

After stopping the pump, shut off incoming power

to the motor and lock it out to ensure that the pump

will remain inoperative.

If the pump will be idle for more than a few hours, or

if it has been pumping liquids containing a large

amount of solids, flush it with clean water.

Cold Weather Preservation

The primary construction materials of this

pump are aluminum, with neoprene flap

valves and diaphragm. Do not attempt to

clean or flush this pump with any liquid

which would attack pump fittings or com-

ponents. avoid cleaning with cleaning sol-

vent.

In below freezing conditions, drain the water from

the pump and the lines when the pump is not in op-

eration. Also, clean out any solids by flushing with a

hose.

GEARBOX TEMPERATURE CHECK

The gearbox runs higher than ambient tempera-

tures because of heat generated by friction. Tem-

peratures of approximately 200_F (93_C) are con-

sidered normal, and can operate intermittently at

250_F (121_C).

Checking gearbox temperatures by hand is inac-

curate. Place a contact-type thermometer against

the housing and record this temperature for future

reference.

A sudden increase in gearbox temperature is a

warning that the bearings are at the point of failing.

Make certain that the bearing lubricant is of the

proper viscosity and at the correct level (see

LU-

BRICATION in Section E). Bearing overheating

can also be caused by shaft misalignment and/or

excessive vibration.

When pumps are first started, the bearings may

seem to run at temperatures above normal. Con-

tinued operation should bring the temperatures

down to normal levels within 20 minutes or less.