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Heavy output current loads, Layout and grounding – Rainbow Electronics MAX871 User Manual

Page 7

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MAX870/MAX871

Switched-Capacitor Voltage Inverters

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7

capacitors. Because both the inverter and doubler use
part of the charge-pump circuit, loading either output
causes both outputs to decline toward GND. Make sure
the sum of the currents drawn from the two outputs
does not exceed 40mA.

Heavy Output Current Loads

Under heavy loads, where higher supply is sourcing cur-
rent into OUT, the OUT supply must not be pulled above
ground. Applications that sink heavy current into OUT
require a Schottky diode (1N5817) between GND and
OUT, with the anode connected to OUT (Figure 7).

Layout and Grounding

Good layout is important, primarily for good noise per-
formance. To ensure good layout, mount all compo-
nents as close together as possible, keep traces short
to minimize parasitic inductance and capacitance, and
use a ground plane.

MAX870
MAX871

“n”

MAX870
MAX871

“1”

2

1

V

OUT

C2

2

+V

IN

C1

C2

C1

3

3

4

4

5

5

1

V

OUT

= -nV

IN

Figure 4. Cascading MAX870s or MAX871s to Increase
Output Voltage

MAX870
MAX871

“n”

MAX870
MAX871

“1”

2

1

V

OUT

C2

2

+V

IN

C1

C1

3

3

4

4

5

5

1

V

OUT

= -V

IN

R

OUT

=

R

OUT

OF SINGLE DEVICE

NUMBER OF DEVICES

Figure 5. Paralleling MAX870s or MAX871s to Reduce Output
Resistance

MAX870
MAX871

2

1

V

OUT

= (2V

IN

) -

(V

FD1

) - (V

FD2

)

C2

+V

IN

C1

3

4

5

V

OUT

= -V

IN

C4

D1

D1, D2 = 1N4148

C3

D2

Figure 6. Combined Doubler and Inverter

MAX870
MAX871

4

1

GND

OUT

Figure 7. High V- Load Current