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3v supply, 5v supply – Rainbow Electronics MAX782 User Manual

Page 9

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MAX782

Triple-Output Power-Supply

Controller for Notebook Computers

_______________________________________________________________________________________

9

+3.3V Supply

The +3.3V supply is produced by a current-mode PWM
step-down regulator using two small N-channel MOSFETs,
a catch diode, an inductor, and a filter capacitor.

Efficiency is greatly enhanced by the use of the second
MOSFET (connected from LX3 to PGND), which acts as
a synchronous rectifier. A 100nF capacitor connected
to BST3 provides the drive voltage for the high-side
(upper) N-channel MOSFET.

A current limit set by an external sense resistor prevents
excessive inductor current during start-up or under
short-circuit conditions. A soft-start capacitor can be
chosen to tailor the rate at which the output ramps up.
This supply can be turned on by connecting ON3 to
logic high, or can be turned off by connecting ON3 to
GND. All logic levels are TTL and CMOS compatible.

+5V Supply

The +5V output is produced by a current-mode PWM
step-down regulator similar to the +3.3V supply. This
supply uses a transformer primary as its inductor, the
secondary of which is used for the high-side (VDD)
supply. It also has current limiting and soft-start. It can
be turned off by connecting ON5 to GND, or turned on
by connecting ON5 to logic high.

The +5V supply’s dropout voltage, as configured in
Figure 1, is typically 400mV at 2A. As V

IN

approaches

5V, the +5V output gracefully falls with V

IN

until the VL

regulator output hits its undervoltage lockout threshold.
At this point, the +5V supply turns off.

The default frequency for both PWM controllers is
300kHz (with SYNC connected to REF), but 200kHz
may be used by connecting SYNC to GND or VL.

VPPA

DA0

DA1

DB0

DB1

BST3

DH3

LX3

DL3

CS3

FB3

SS3

ON3

ON5

SYNC

VPPB

VDD

BST5

DH5

LX5

DL5

CS5

FB5

SS5

VH

D1-D3

Q1-Q3

9

11

10

24

22

23

25

21

27

20

5

2, 3, 4

8, 7, 6

16

15

18

17

31

33

32

30

35

34

36

1

19

14

GND

REF PGND

29

28

12

13

26

BATTERY INPUT

5.5V TO 30V

(NOTE 1)

VPP

CONTROL

INPUTS

C1
33

µ

F

D1A

1N4148

C5

N1

L1

10

µ

H

R1

25m

+3.3V at 3A

C14

150

µ

F

C7

150

µ

F

D3

1N5819

N3

C9

0.01

µ

F

+3.3V ON/OFF

+5V ON/OFF

OSC SYNC

C3
1

µ

F

C2
4.7

µ

F

C11
1

µ

F

C10
1

µ

F

D1B
1N4148 C4

0.1

µ

F

D2

EC11FS1

N2

1:2.2

L2 10

µ

H

D4

1N5819

N4

R2

20m

C12
2.2

µ

F

C6
330

µ

F

+5V at 3A

C8
0.01

µ

F

3

3

COMPARATOR SUPPLY INPUT

COMPARATOR INPUTS

COMPARATOR OUTPUTS

3.3V AT 5mA

+5V at 5mA

0V, 5V, 12V

+15V AT 300mA, SEE

HIGH-SIDE SUPPLY (VDD)

SECTION.

0V, 5V, 12V

MAX782

V+

VL

C13
33

µ

F

N1- N4 = Si9410DY

NOTE 1:

BATTERY VOLTAGE RANGE 6.5V to 30V

WITH COMPONENTS SHOWN
SEE

LOW-VOLTAGE (6-CELL) OPERATION

SECTION.

NOTE 2:

SEE FIGURE 5.

(NOTE 2)

(NOTE 2)

0.1

µ

F

Figure 1. MAX782 Application Circuit