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Design procedure – Rainbow Electronics MAX746 User Manual

Page 11

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MAX746

High-Efficiency, PWM, Step-Down,

N-Channel DC-DC Controller

______________________________________________________________________________________

11

__________________Design Procedure

Setting the Output Voltage

The MAX746’s dual-mode output voltage can be set
to 5V by grounding FB, or it can be adjusted from
2V to 14V using external resistors R4 and R5 config-
ured as shown in Figure 6. Select feedback resistor
R4 in the 10k

to 60k

range. R5 is given by:

V

OUT

R5 = (R4)

(

_______ – 1

)

2V

The MAX746 is designed to use either internal or exter-
nal feedback mode, but should not be toggled between

the two modes while operating. If two different output
voltages are required, use external feedback mode
with a resistor network similar to the 3.3V/5V adjustable
output circuit shown in Figure 7.

Selecting R

SENSE

To select the sense-resistor value (R

SENSE

), first

approximate the peak current assuming I

PK

is

(1.1) (I

LOAD

), where I

LOAD

is the maximum load cur-

rent. Once all component values have been deter-
mined, the actual peak current is given by:

V

OUT

V

OUT

I

PK

= I

LOAD

+

(

___________

)(

1– _______

)

(2L) (f

OSC

)

V

IN

V+

CP

HIGH

D2

1N914

C8
0.1

µ

F

14

13

D3

1N914

C9
1

µ

F

C10
0.1

µ

F

D5

1N914

D6

1N914

15

16

D4

1N5817

C11
1

µ

F

V

IN

CP

HIGH

14

13

16

V+

15

C8

0.1

µ

F

D2

1N914

D3

1N914

C9
1

µ

F

V

IN

100kHz

OSCILLATOR

T FLIP-
FLOP

5V

Q

AV+

3b. CHARGE-PUMP
VOLTAGE TRIPLER

GND

GND

T

CLK

MAX746

MAX746

3a. CHARGE-PUMP
VOLTAGE DOUBLER

D4

1N5817

Figure 3. Charge-Pump Configurations

PEAK CURRENT LIMIT

vs. SOFT-START VOLTAGE

PEAK CURRENT LIMIT

(A)

0

1

2

3

0

1

2

3

4

SOFT-START VOLTAGE (V)

R

SENSE

= 50m

MAX746-FG03

V+ - V

CS

= 150mV

R

SENSE

= 100m

Figure 4. Peak Current Limit vs. Soft-Start Voltage

R

2

= R1 -1

GND

V+

LBO

15

1

16

TO V

OUT

OR V

IN

V

REF

= 2.0V

R3
100k

( )

V

TRIP

V

REF

2

R2

R1

LOW-BATTERY

OUTPUT

V

IN

LBI

MAX746

Figure 5. Input Voltage Monitor Circuit