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Current blanking, Accumulation bias – Rainbow Electronics DS2788 User Manual

Page 11

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Current Blanking

The current blanking feature modifies the current mea-

surement result prior to being accumulated in the ACR.

Current blanking occurs conditionally when a current

measurement (raw current + COB) falls in one of two

defined ranges. The first range prevents charge cur-

rents less than 100µV from being accumulated. The

second range prevents discharge currents less than

25µV in magnitude from being accumulated. Charge-

current blanking is always performed, however, dis-

charge-current blanking must be enabled by setting

the NBEN bit in the Control register. See the register

description for additional information.

Accumulation Bias

The Accumulation Bias (AB) register allows an arbitrary

bias to be introduced into the current-accumulation

process. The AB can be used to account for currents

that do not flow through the sense resistor, estimate

currents too small to measure, estimate battery self-dis-

charge, or correct for static offset of the individual

DS2788 device. The AB register allows a user-pro-

grammed positive or negative constant bias to be

included in the current accumulation process. The

user-programmed two’s complement value, with bit

weighting the same as the Current register, is added to

the ACR once per current conversion cycle. The AB

value is loaded on power-up from EEPROM memory.

Figure 10 shows the format of the AB register.

D
S

2

7

8

8

Stand-Alone Fuel-Gauge IC with

LED Display Drivers

______________________________________________________________________________________

11

ACRL

READ ONLY

MSB—ADDRESS 12h

LSB—ADDRESS 13h

2

11

2

10

2

9

2

8

2

7

2

6

2

5

2

4

2

3

2

2

2

1

2

0

X

X

X

X

MSb

LSb

MSb

LSb

“X”: reserved

Units: 1.526nVHr/R

SNS

Figure 9. Fractional/Low Accumulated Current Register (ACRL) Format

ACR LSb

R

SNS

V

SS

- V

SNS

20m

15m

10m

5m

6.25µVh

312.5µAh

416.7µAh

625µAh

1.250mAh

ACR RANGE

R

SNS

V

SS

- V

SNS

20m

15m

10m

5m

±409.6mVh

±20.48Ah

±27.30Ah

±40.96Ah

±81.92Ah

Figure 10. Accumulation Bias Register Formats

ADDRESS 61h

S

2

6

2

5

2

4

2

3

2

2

2

1

2

0

MSb

LSb

“S”: SIGN BIT(S)

UNITS: 1.5625µV/R

SNS

AB

EE