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Icl7665, Detailed description – Rainbow Electronics ICL7665 User Manual

Page 6

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ICL7665

_______________Detailed Description

As shown in the block diagram of Figure 2, the Maxim
ICL7665 combines a 1.3V reference with two com-
parators, two open-drain N-channel outputs, and two
open-drain P-channel hysteresis outputs. The refer-
ence and comparator are very low-power linear CMOS
circuits, with a total operating current of 10

µ

A maxi-

mum, 3

µ

A typical. The N-channel outputs can sink

greater than 10mA, but are unable to source any cur-
rent. These outputs are suitable for wire-OR connections
and are capable of driving TTL inputs when an external
pull-up resistor is added.

The ICL7665 Truth Table is shown in Table 1. OUT1 is
an inverting output; all other outputs are noninverting.
HYST1 and HYST2 are P-channel current sources
whose sources are connected to V+. OUT1 and OUT2
are N-channel current sinks with their sources connect-
ed to ground. Both OUT1 and OUT2 can drive at least
one TTL load with a V

OL

of 0.4V.

In spite of the very low operating current, the ICL7665
has a typical propagation delay of only 75

µ

s. Since the

comparator input bias current and the output leakages
are very low, high-impedance external resistors can be
used. This design feature minimizes both the total sup-
ply current used and loading on the voltage source that
is being monitored.

Microprocessor Voltage Monitor with
Dual Over/Undervoltage Detection

6

_______________________________________________________________________________________

Figure 1. Test Circuit

HYST2 = OFF = LOW

OUT2 = ON = LOW

V

SET2

< 1.3V

HYST2 = ON = HI

OUT2 = OFF = HI

V

SET2

> 1.3V

HYST1 = OFF = LOW

OUT1 = OFF = HI

V

SET1

< 1.3V

HYST1 = ON = HI

OUT1 = ON = LOW

V

SET1

> 1.3V

HYSTERESIS

OUTPUT

INPUT*

Table 1. ICL7665 Truth Table

V+

HYST1

HYST2

OUT1

OUT2

TO V+

SET2

SET1

1.3V

BANDGAP

REFERENCE

Figure 2. Block Diagram

1

2

3

4

8

7

6

5

ICL7665

OUT1

HYST1

SET1

GND

V+

OUT2

SET2

HSYT2

12pF

12pF

12pF

12pF

OUT1

HYST1

OUT2

HSYT2

4.7k

4.7k

V+

1.6V

1.0V

INPUT

20k

20k

* See Electrical Characteristics

OUT1 is an inverting output; all others are noninverting. OUT1
and OUT2 are open-drain, N-channel current sinks. HYST1
and HYST2 are open-drain, P-channel current sinks.