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Rainbow Electronics MAX9693 User Manual

Page 6

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MAX9691/MAX9692/MAX9693

Single/Dual, Ultra-Fast, ECL-Output
Comparators with Latch Enable

6

_______________________________________________________________________________________

As high-speed receivers, the MAX9691/MAX9692/
MAX9693 are capable of processing signals in excess
of 600MHz. Figure 2 is a 100MHz example with an
input signal level of 14mV

RMS

.

The timing diagram (Figure 3) illustrates the series of
events that complete the compare function, under
worst-case conditions. The top line of the diagram illus-

trates two latch-enable pulses. Each pulse is high for
the compare function and low for the latch function. The
first pulse demonstrates the compare function; part of
the input action takes place during the compare mode.
The second pulse demonstrates a compare function
interval during which there is no change in the input.

The leading edge of the input signal (illustrated as a
large-amplitude, small-overdrive pulse) switches the
comparator after time interval t

pd

. Output Q and Q tran-

sistors are similar in timing. The input signal must occur
at time t

s

before the latch falling edge, and must be

maintained for time t

h

after the edge to be acquired.

After t

h

, the output is no longer affected by the input sta-

tus until the latch is again strobed. A minimum latch
pulse width of t

pw(LE)

is needed for the strobe opera-

tion, and the output transitions occur after a time t

LE(±)

.

The MAX9691/MAX9692/MAX9693 will not false trip
(i.e., output invert) if one of the inputs is in the valid
common-mode range while the other input is outside
the common-mode range.

0

-0.9V

-1.7V

OUTPUT

500mV/div

INPUT

20mV/div

2ns/div

LATCH

ENABLE

DIFFERENTIAL

INPUT

VOLTAGE

Q

Q

LATCH

COMPARE

t

s

th

V

OD

V

IN

t

LE(+)

V

OS

50%

50%

50%

t

pw(LE)

t

pd

Figure 2. Signal Processed at 100MHz with Input Signal Level
of 14mV

RMS

Figure 3. Timing Diagram