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Max4880, Applications information – Rainbow Electronics MAX4880 User Manual

Page 8

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MAX4880

and turns back on when the battery falls below the BTB
trip level minus BTB hysteresis. Drive CB low to turn off
the internal switch, regardless of the battery voltage.
This control bit can be used to provide additional top-
off charge for the battery. When the CB pin is cycled,
the internal battery switch is turned on and off. This
effectively provides an average current that is lower
than the full-charge current.

GATE Driver

An on-chip charge pump drives the GATE voltage to
approximately twice V

IN

, allowing the use of a low-cost,

n-channel MOSFET (

Figure

5). The actual GATE output

voltage tracks approximately 2 x V

IN,

until V

IN

exceeds

the OVLO trip level, 5.6V (typ). The GATE output volt-
age, as a function of input voltage, is shown in the
Typical Operating Characteristics.

Applications Information

MOSFET Selection

The MAX4880 is designed for use with an n-channel
MOSFET. MOSFETs with R

DS(ON)

specified for a V

GS

of

4.5V are ideal. If the input supply is near the UVLO min-
imum of 4.2V, consider using a MOSFET specified for a
lower V

GS

voltage. Also, the V

DS

should be 30V for the

MOSFET to withstand the full 28V IN range of the
MAX4880.

Table

1 shows a selection of MOSFETs

appropriate for use with the MAX4880.

IN Bypass Considerations

Bypass IN to GND with a 1µF ceramic capacitor to
achieve 15kV ESD-protected input. When the power
source has significant inductance due to long lead
length, take care to prevent overshoots due to the LC

Overvoltage-Protection Controller with
Internal Disconnect Switch

8

_______________________________________________________________________________________

CHARGE-CURRENT-

LIMIT RESISTOR

DISCHARGE

RESISTANCE

STORAGE
CAPACITOR

Cs

150pF

R

C

50

Ω to 100Ω

R

D

330

Ω

HIGH-

VOLTAGE

DC

SOURCE

DEVICE

UNDER

TEST

Figure 8. IEC 61000-4-2 ESD Test Model

CHARGE-CURRENT-

LIMIT RESISTOR

DISCHARGE

RESISTANCE

STORAGE
CAPACITOR

Cs

100pF

R

C

1M

Ω

R

D

1.5k

Ω

HIGH-

VOLTAGE

DC

SOURCE

DEVICE

UNDER

TEST

Figure 6. Human-Body ESD Test Model

I

P

100%

90%

36.8%

t

RL

TIME

t

DL

CURRENT WAVEFORM

PEAK-TO-PEAK RINGING
(NOT DRAWN TO SCALE)

Ir

10%

0

0

AMPERES

Figure 7. Human-Body-Model Current Waveform

tr = 0.7ns TO 1ns

30ns

60ns

t

100%

90%

10%

I

PEAK

I

Figure

9. IEC 61000-4-2 ESD Generator Current