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Detailed description, Pin description, Block diagram – Rainbow Electronics MAX6678 User Manual

Page 5

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Detailed Description

The MAX6678 temperature sensor and fan controller
accurately measures the temperature of either two
remote pn junctions or one remote pn junction and its
own die. The device reports temperature values in digi-
tal form using a 2-wire serial interface. The remote pn
junction is typically the emitter-base junction of a com-
mon-collector pnp on a CPU, FPGA, or ASIC. The
MAX6678 operates from supply voltages of 3.0V to
5.5V and consumes 500µA (typ) of supply current. The
temperature data controls a PWM output signal to
adjust the speed of a cooling fan. The device also fea-
tures an overtemperature alarm output to generate
interrupts, throttle signals, or shutdown signals.

Five GPIO input/outputs provide additional flexibility.
The GPIO power-up states are set by connecting the
GPIO preset inputs to ground or V

CC

.

MAX6678

2-Channel Temperature Monitor with Dual Automatic

PWM Fan-Speed Controller and Five GPIOs

_______________________________________________________________________________________

5

Pin Description

PIN

THIN QFN

QSOP

NAME

DESCRIPTION

1

3

SMBDATA

SMBus Serial-Data Input/Output, Open Drain. Can be pulled up to 5.5V,
regardless of V

CC

. Open circuit when V

CC

= 0.

2

4

SMBCLK

SMBus Serial-Clock Input. Can be pulled up to 5.5V, regardless of V

CC

. Open

circuit when V

CC

= 0.

3, 12, 13,

14, 16

5, 14, 15,

16, 18

GPIO0–GPIO4

Active-Low, Open-Drain GPIO Pins. Can be pulled up to 5.5V, regardless of
V

CC

. Open circuit when V

CC

= 0.

4, 9, 10,

11, 20

2, 6, 11,

12, 13

PRESET0–PRESET4

GPIO Preset Inputs. Connect to GND or V

CC

to set POR value of GPIO0–GPIO4.

5, 7

7, 9

DXP1, DXP2

Combined Current Source and A/D Positive Input for Remote Diode. Connect to
anode of remote-diode-connected temperature-sensing transistor. Do not leave
floating; connect to DXN if no remote diode is used. Place a 2200pF capacitor
between DXP_ and DXN for noise filtering.

6

8

DXN

Combined Remote-Diode Cathode Input. Connect cathode of the remote-diode-
connected transistor to DXN.

8

10

GND

Ground. Connect to a clean ground reference.

15

17

OT

Active-Low, Open-Drain Over-Temperature Output. Typically used for system
shutdown or clock throttling. Can be pulled up to 5.5V regardless of V

CC

. Open

circuit when V

CC

= 0.

17, 19

1, 19

PWMOUT1,

PWMOUT2

Open-Drain Output to Power Transistor Driving Fan. Connect to the gate of a
MOSFET or base of a transistor. PWMOUT_ requires a pullup resistor. The
pullup resistor can be connected to a supply voltage as high as 5.5V,
regardless of the MAX6678’s supply voltage.

18

20

V

CC

Power-Supply Input. 3.3V nominal. Bypass V

CC

to GND with 0.1µF capacitor.

TEMPERATURE

PROCESSING

BLOCK

PWM

GENERATOR

BLOCK

SMBus

INTERFACE

AND

REGISTERS

LOGIC

MAX6678

GND

V

CC

SMBCLK

SMBDATA

DXN

DXP1

DXP2

PWMOUT1

PWMOUT2

OT

GPIO0

GPIO4

PRESET0

PRESET4

Block Diagram