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TC Electronic LM2 Plug-in User Manual

Page 13

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LM6 - Radar Loudness Meter

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able to take advantage of the normalization benefits across platforms, at the same

time enabling static meta-data.

Loudness measurements in LM6/LM2 are all rooted in ITU-R BS.1770. However,

subtle differences exist between different regions of the world. Therefore LM6 also

includes the “Loudness Standard” parameter. Be sure to set this parameter correctly

for compliance in your region.

The Program Loudness target is more or less the same for broadcasters around

the world, especially when taking the measurement differences into account. Target

numbers range between -24 and -22 LUFS.

Like with Loudness Range and Loudness Max, the meter should be reset before

measuring Program Loudness.

Sliding Loudn.

Sliding Loudness, unlike Program Loudness, Loudness Range and Loudness Max, is

a continuously updated measure that doesn’t need to be reset. This type of descriptor

is especially useful when “mixing by numbers”, i.e. when there is no access to the

extremely informative radar display. When mixing by numbers, having Program

Loudness as one descriptor and Sliding Loudness as the other displays simultaneous

information about the full program side by side with the most recent loudness history.

Note 1: Because the Sliding Loudness measurement is completely un-gated, it may

also be used to spot check sections of a program complying to “raw” ITU-R BS.1770

and the first revision of ATSC A/85.

Note 2: LM6/LM2 makes use of optimized statistics processing in order to display a

sliding loudness value (a prognosis) as quickly as possible after a reset.

Loudness Max

Loudness Max displays the maximum loudness registered since the meter was

last reset. Loudness Max is an especially useful parameter when checking and

normalizing short duration programs such as promos and commercials. BCAP rules

from the UK is an example of using Loudness Max as an efficient instrument to

reduce listener complaints regarding loud commercials. While Program Loudness is

adequate to normalize a consistent mix, Loudness Max may be used as a second

line of transparent defense against overly short and loud event.

Off

Nothing is displayed.

Sliding Ldn Time

Options: 3 sec, 6 sec , 10 sec , 15 sec 30 sec, 1 min, 2 min, 4 min, 8 min

When Sliding Loudness is selected in Descriptors 1 or 2, this parameter sets the

window for analysis. E.g. if 6 seconds is selected the loudness range for the past 6

seconds is displayed.