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Gas piping and pressures, Manifold or orifice pressure settings – Thomas & Betts EEDU User Manual

Page 8

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Form 421, Page 8

9. Gas Piping and Pressures

WARNING: This appliance is equipped for a
maximum gas supply pressure of 1/2 pound, 8
ounces, or 14 inches water column. Supply
pressure higher than 1/2 pound requires
installation of an additional service regulator
external to the unit.

PRESSURE TESTING SUPPLY PIPING

Test Pressures Above 1/2 PSI: Disconnect the heater and manual valve
from the gas supply line which is to be tested. Cap or plug the supply
line.

Test Pressures Below 1/2 PSI: Before testing, close the manual valve
on the heater.

All piping must be in accordance with requirements outlined in the
National Fuel Gas Code ANSI/Z223.1a (latest edition), published by
the American Gas Association or CAN/CGA-B149.1 and B149.2, pub-
lished by the Canadian Gas Association (See Paragraph 1). Gas supply
piping installation should conform with good practice and with local
codes.

Duct furnaces for natural gas are orificed for operation with gas having
a heating value of 1000 (+ or - 50) BTUH per cubic ft. If the gas at the
installation does not meet this specification, consult the factory for
proper orificing.

Pipe joint compounds (pipe dope) shall be resistant to the action of
liquefied petroleum gas or any other chemical constituents of the
gas being supplied.

WARNING: All components of a gas supply
system must be leak tested prior to placing
equipment in service. NEVER TEST FOR
LEAKS WITH AN OPEN FLAME. Failure to
comply could result in personal injury, property
damage or death.

Install a ground joint union and manual shut-off valve upstream of the
unit control system, as shown in Figure 7. The 1/8" plugged tapping in
the shut-off valve provides connection for supply line pressure test
gauge. The National Fuel Gas Code requires the installation of a trap

Manifold or Orifice Pressure Settings

Measuring manifold gas pressure cannot be done until the heater is in
operation. It is included in the steps of the "Check-Test-Start" proce-
dure in Paragraph 24. The following warnings and instructions apply.

WARNING: Manifold gas pressure must never
exceed 3.5" w.c. for natural gas and 10" w.c. for
propane gas.

Figure 7 - Supply Piping Connection

NOTE: To permit
burner removal,
this nipple must
extend beyond
edge of heater.

with a minimum 3" drip leg. Local codes may require a minimum drip
leg longer than 3" (typically 6").

Gas connection sizes are included in the Dimensional Tables in Para-
graph 3. After all connections are made, disconnect the pilot supply at
the control valve and bleed the system of air. Reconnect the pilot line
and leak-test all connections by brushing on a soap solution.

Gas Connection to Single-Stage Valve

(Not Gas Supply Line Size)

Unit Size

75-250

300-400

Natural Gas

1/2"

3/4"

Propane Gas

1/2"

1/2"

Capac ity of P iping

C ubic F eet p er H our based on 0.3" w .c. P ress ure D rop

Sp ecific G ravit y for N at ural G as -- 0.6 (N at ural G as -- 1000 B T U /C ubic F t )

Sp ecific G ravit y for P rop ane G as -- 1.6 (P rop ane G as -- 2550 B T U /C ubic F t )

Le n g th

Dia me te r o f Pip e

o f 1/2"

3/4"

1"

1-1/4"

1-1/2"

2"

Pip e

Na tu ral Pro p a n e Na tu ral Pro p a n e Na tu ral Pro p a n e Na tu ral Pro p a n e Na tu ral Pro p a n e Na tu ral Pro p a n e

20'

92

56

190

116

350

214

730

445

1100

671

2100

1281

30'

73

45

152

93

285

174

590

360

890

543

1650

1007

40'

63

38

130

79

245

149

500

305

760

464

1450

885

50'

56

34

115

70

215

131

440

268

670

409

1270

775

60'

50

31

105

64

195

119

400

244

610

372

1105

674

70'

46

28

96

59

180

110

370

226

560

342

1050

641

80'

43

26

90

55

170

104

350

214

530

323

990

604

90'

40

24

84

51

160

98

320

195

490

299

930

567

100'

38

23

79

48

150

92

305

186

460

281

870

531

125'

34

21

72

44

130

79

275

168

410

250

780

476

150'

31

19

64

39

120

73

250

153

380

232

710

433

175'

28

17

59

36

110

67

225

137

350

214

650

397

200'

26

16

55

34

100

61

210

128

320

195

610

372

N ot e: W hen siz ing s up p ly lines , cons ider p os s ibilit ies of fut ure exp ans ion and increas ed requirem ent s.

R efer t o N at ional F uel G as C ode for addit ional informat ion on line s iz ing.

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