Patterson-Kelley MACH-05 User Manual
Page 21

MACH® Series
Gas-Fired Boiler
Installation
Page 17
untreated make-up water will cause premature failure 
due to buildup of scale; such failure is not covered by 
warranty. 
Scale can also reduce efficiency. For example, a scale 
thickness of 1/16" will result in a 12.5% loss of 
efficiency. 
Water pH
The pH of the hydronic system fluid must be between 
6.0 and 8.5. A periodic check of the system pH should 
be conducted to ensure these pH levels are maintained. 
 
IMPORTANT! 
Glycol and other additives must be approved by 
the chemical manufacturer for use in aluminum 
boilers and must meet the required pH levels 
listed above to prevent damaging the boiler. 
 
The water quality should be within the guidelines 
established by the American Boiler Manufacturers 
Association, as follows: 
Total solids:.................................. 2,500 ppm
Total hardness: ................................ 150 ppm
 
The amount of oils, fats, grease, and other organic 
matter should be limited to 10 ppm. 
Consult your water conditioning or chemical treatment 
supplier for analysis and recommendations. 
Flushing the System
Before filling the boiler, flush the system to remove 
any debris from construction or maintenance. Clean 
and flush old piping thoroughly before installing the 
boiler. 
 
IMPORTANT! 
Under no circumstances should the hydronic 
system be flushed while the boiler is attached to 
the system since the debris or corrosion products 
could accumulate in the boiler and plug the boiler 
heat exchanger. 
IMPORTANT!
If the piping system attached to this unit will be 
chemically cleaned, the boiler must be 
disconnected from the system and a bypass 
installed so that the chemical cleaning solution 
does not circulate through the boiler. Following 
chemical cleaning, the system should be 
thoroughly rinsed to remove cleaning agents 
prior to reconnecting the boiler to the system. 
Filling
To be sure that the boiler is not air-bound, open the 
pressure-relief valve located at the rear of the boiler. 
Leave the relief valve open until a steady flow of 
water is observed. Close the valve and finish filling 
the system. 
3.9
B
URNER AND
I
GNITION
S
YSTEM
3.9.1 Inspection
Inspect the unit to be sure nothing was damaged or 
knocked loose during shipment. Since some damage 
may be hidden, remove the top cover and inspect the 
boiler. 
Inspect the gas train, blower, ignition electrode and 
boiler in general to be sure there was no damage 
during shipment or installation. 
