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Appendix c glossary, Appendix c, Glossary – Planet Technology 8-Port IP Power Manager IPM-8002 User Manual

Page 55

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Appendix C Glossary

A

cation

Authentication refe

ed message's integrity.

D

DHCP (Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol) software automatically assigns IP addresses to

client

s loggin

which eliminates the need to manually assign

p

D

D

r Do

e

at

all machines on the net have. It translates fro

d

D

Name

T

n Internet site address.

F

F

rs to

t retain t

t electrical power (for example,

BIOS ROM).

Gate

Gateways are compute

abling different networks, applications, and

o

ems

H

e

he name given to a computer or client station that acts as a source for information on the

n

H

H

Text Transp

e communications protocol used to connect to

serve

est

ection with a Web server and

transmits HTML pages to client browser (for example Windows IE). HTTP addresses all begin

with the prefix 'http://' prefix

.yahoo.com).

MP

ICMP (Internet Control Message Protocol) is a TCP/IP protocol used to send error and control

messages over the LAN (for example, it is used by the router to notify a message sender that

the destination node is not available).

IP

IP (Internet Protocol) is the protocol in the TCP/IP communications protocol suite that contains

a network address and allows messages to be routed to a different network or subnet.

However, IP does not ensure delivery of a complete message—TCP provides the function of

ensuring delivery.

IP Address

The IP (Internet Protocol) address refers to the address of a computer attached to a TCP/IP

uthenti

rs to the verification of a transmitt

HCP

station

g onto a TCP/IP network,

ermanent IP addresses.

NS

NS stands fo

main Name System. DNS converts machine nam s to the IP addresses th

m name to address an from address to name.

omain

he domain name typically refers to a

irmware

irmware refe

memory chips tha

heir content withou

The ro

way

uter firmware stores settings made in the interface.

rs that convert protocols en

perating syst

to exchange information.

ost Nam

T

etwork.

TTP

TTP (Hyper

ort Protocol) is th

rs on the World Wide Web. HTTP

ablishes a conn

(for example, http://www

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IC