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Aux sends, Pre switch, Stereo switch – MACKIE Onyx 80 User Manual

Page 12: Onyx 80 series

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ONYX 80 SERIES

ONYX 80 SERIES

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MUTE GROUP

AUX

SEND

1

2

PAN

PRE

STEREO

R

L

3

4

PRE

STEREO

R

L

5

6

PRE

STEREO

R

L

7

8

PRE

STEREO

R

L

R

L

MUTE

1

3

2

4

400 Hz to 8 kHz on the mono channels, and HIGH shelv-
ing at 12 kHz. “Shelving” means that the circuitry boosts
or cuts all frequencies past the specifi ed frequency. For
example, rotating the LOW EQ knob 15 dB to the right
boosts bass frequencies below 80 Hz and continuing on
down to the lowest note you ever heard. “Peaking” means
that the frequencies around the center frequency are
less affected by the EQ the further away they are.

13. AUX Sends

These tap a portion of each channel’s signal out to

either an effects processor or for stage monitoring. The
AUX Send levels are controlled by the channel’s AUX 1-8
knobs, and by the AUX MASTER 1-8 knobs [37].

These are more than just effects and monitor sends.

They can be used to create stereo in-ear monitor mixes,
generate separate mixes for recording, for another zone,
or “mix-minuses” for broadcast.

14. PRE Switch

This switch is used to select whether the Aux send

signal is pre-fader or post-fader. When the PRE switch
is up, the Aux send signal is post-fader, which is usually
used when you are using the Aux send to go to an effects
processor. This way, when fader changes are made, the
“wet” signal going to the effects processor moves up and
down along with the “dry” signal, maintaining a balance
between them.

When the PRE switch is pushed in, the Aux send signal

is pre-fader, which is usually used for sending to monitors
(stage monitor wedges or IEM, in-ear monitor systems).
This way, when changes are made to fader levels in the
front-of-house mix, it doesn’t affect the monitor mix.

The pre-fader Aux Sends are post-EQ by default. How-

ever, an internal jumper is provided on each channel to
change the pre-fader Aux Sends to pre-EQ, if desired.
This requires some soldering skills, so contact Tech Sup-
port for information on how to access the pre/post-EQ
jumpers for the Aux Sends.

15. STEREO Switch

When this switch is pushed in,

the associated odd/even pair of
Aux sends become a stereo send
and pan control, respectively. For
example, if you press the STEREO
switch for Aux 1 and 2, the Aux 1
knob controls the signal level to
both Aux 1 and Aux 2, and the Aux
2 knob controls the panning of the
signal between Aux 1 and 2. This
is useful for providing a stereo mix
for IEM (in-ear monitor) systems.

16. PAN

PAN adjusts the amount of chan-

nel signal sent to the left versus the
right outputs.

With the PAN knob hard left,

the signal feeds the MAIN LEFT
(and GROUP 1, 3, 5, and 7,
depending on the setting of the
GROUP ASSIGN switches). With
the knob hard right, the signal
feeds the MAIN RIGHT (and
GROUP 2, 4, 6, and 8).

Constant Loudness

The Onyx
80 Series
PAN control
employs a
design called
“Constant

Loudness.” If you have a channel
panned hard left (or right) and then pan to the center,
the signal is attenuated 3 dB to maintain the same ap-
parent loudness. Otherwise, it would make the sound
appear much louder when panned center.

GAIN

POLARITY

INSERT

LOW CUT

EQ

EQ

IN/OUT

MUTE

FADER

PAN

ASSIGN

PRE/POST

PRE/POST

AUX SEND 1
KNOB

"POST"
SIGNAL

"PRE" SIGNAL

TO AUX SENDS 3-8

INTERNAL JUMPER

INTERNAL
JUMPER

Aux "Pre vs. Post"
Signal Flow Diagram

POST-
MUTE

PRE-EQ

PRE-EQ

POST-EQ

INPUT

DIRECT

OUT

TO AUX SEND 1
BUS

AUX SEND 2
KNOB

TO AUX SEND 2
BUS