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Section 1: introduction, Instructional booklet, Caution – Eaton Electrical RTC-50 User Manual

Page 2: Warning

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For more information visit: www.eaton.com

IB00405004E-70-8664

Instructional Booklet

Page 2

Effective: June 2007

Instruction Manual for the Eaton RTC-50

Automatic Transfer Switch Controller

SECTION 1: INTRODUCTION

1.1 Preliminary Comments and Safety Precautions

This technical document is intended to cover all aspects associ-

ated with the installation, application, operation, and maintenance

of the Automatic Transfer Switch Controller (RTC-50). It is pro-

vided as a guide for authorized and qualified personnel only in the

selection and application of the RTC-50 controller. Please refer to

the specific WARNING and CAUTION in Section 1.1.2 before pro-

ceeding. If further information is required by the purchaser regard-

ing a particular installation, application, or maintenance activity,

please contact an authorized Eaton Electrical Sales Representative

or the installing contractor.

1.1.1 Warranty and Liability Information
No warranties, expressed or implied, including warranties of fit-

ness for a particular purpose of merchantability, or warranties aris-

ing from course of dealing or usage of trade, are made regarding

the information, recommendations and descriptions contained

herein. In no event will Eaton be responsible to the purchaser or

user in contract, in tort (including negligence), strict liability or

otherwise for any special, indirect, incidental or consequential

damage or loss whatsoever, including but not limited to damage or

loss of use of equipment, plant or power system, cost of capital,

loss of power, additional expenses in the use of existing power

facilities, or claims against the purchaser or user by its customers

resulting from the use of the information and descriptions con-

tained herein.

1.1.2 Safety Precautions
All safety codes, safety standards, and/or regulations must be

strictly observed in the installation, operation, and maintenance of

this device.

1.2 General Information

Automatic Transfer Switches (ATS) are used to protect critical

electrical loads against loss of power. The load’s Utility power

source is backed up by an alternate power source such as a Gen-

erator. An ATS is connected to both the Utility and Generator

power sources and supplies the load with power from one of the

two sources. In the event that power is lost from Utility, the ATS

transfers the load to the Generator power source. Once Utility

power is restored, the load is automatically transferred back to the

Utility power source.
An intelligence system initiates the transfer when the Utility

power fails or falls below a preset voltage. An engine start is then

initiated by the Generator and the ATS transfers to the Generator

power source when sufficient Generator voltage is available.

When the Utility power is restored, the ATS automatically trans-

fers back to the Utility and the Generator will shut down after a

time delay.
ATSs automatically perform the transfer function, and include

three basic elements:

1. Main contacts to connect and disconnect the load to and from

the power sources.

2. Solenoids to make the transfer of the main contacts from

source to source.

3. Intelligence/supervisory circuits to constantly monitor the con-

dition of the power sources and thus provide the intelligence

necessary for the switch and related circuit operation.

This manual deals with the third basic element of the ATS, the

required intelligence/supervisory circuits. The RTC-50 controller

advances the application of intelligence, supervisory, and pro-

gramming capabilities for ATS equipment.

1.3 Product Overview

The RTC-50 controller is a comprehensive, multi-function, micro-

processor-based ATS controller. Designed to meet the needs of

markets worldwide, the RTC-50 controller:

Is a UL Listed Component

Complies with UL 1008/ CSA 22.2-178

Complies with UL 991 environmental tests

Complies with IEC 61000-4-2, 61000-4-3, 61000-4-4, 61000-

4-5, 61000-4-6, and 61000-4-11

Complies with CISPR 11, Class B

Complies with FCC Part 15, Class B

Meets European Standards Conformance (CE mark)

The RTC-50 controller provides an unmatched degree of pro-

grammed flexibility to address the needs of any system. It oper-

ates on 240 VAC, single-phase at 50 or 60 Hz. The RTC-50

controller monitors the condition of the line voltage of both the

Utility and Generator power sources. The RTC-50 controller pro-

vides the necessary intelligence to insure that the transfer switch

operates properly through a series of programmed sensing and

timing functions.

CAUTION

ALL POSSIBLE CONTINGENCIES THAT MAY ARISE DURING INSTAL-

LATION, OPERATION, OR MAINTENANCE, AND ALL DETAILS AND

VARIATIONS OF THIS EQUIPMENT DO NO PURPORT TO BE COV-

ERED BY THESE INSTRUCTIONS. IF FURTHER INFORMATION IS

DESIRED BY THE PURCHASER REGARDING A PARTICULAR INSTAL-

LATION, OPERATION, OR MAINTENANCE OF PARTICULAR EQUIP-

MENT, PLEASE CONTACT AN AUTHORIZED EATON ELECTRICAL

SALES REPRESENTATIVE OR THE INSTALLING CONTRACTOR.

WARNING

THE WARNINGS AND CAUTIONS INCLUDED AS PART OF THE PRO-

CEDURAL STEPS IN THIS DOCUMENT ARE FOR PERSONNEL SAFETY

AND PROTECTION OF EQUIPMENT FROM DAMAGE. AN EXAMPLE

OF A TYPICAL WARNING LABEL HEADING IS SHOWN ABOVE TO

FAMILIARIZE PERSONNEL WITH THE STYLE OF PRESENTATION.

THIS WILL HELP TO INSURE THAT PERSONNEL ARE ALERT TO

WARNINGS, WHICH APPEAR THROUGHOUT THE DOCUMENT. IN

ADDITION, WARNINGS AND CAUTIONS ARE ALL UPPER CASE AND

BOLDFACE.

WARNING

COMPLETELY READ AND UNDERSTAND THE MATERIAL PRESENTED

IN THIS DOCUMENT BEFORE ATTEMPTING INSTALLATION, OPERA-

TION, OR APPLICATION OF THE EQUIPMENT. IN ADDITION, ONLY

QUALIFIED PERSONS SHOULD BE PERMITTED TO PERFORM ANY

WORK ASSOCIATED WITH THIS EQUIPMENT. ANY WIRING

INSTRUCTIONS PRESENTED IN THIS DOCUMENT MUST BE FOL-

LOWED PRECISELY. FAILURE TO DO SO COULD CAUSE PERMA-

NENT EQUIPMENT DAMAGE.