Audio input connections, Audio input source level adjustment – Studio Technologies 43 User Manual
Page 7

Issue 1, July 2004
Model 43 User Guide
Page 8
Studio Technologies, Inc.
inside the maze of wires, equipment, and 
road cases associated with field produc-
tion!) The unit generates essentially no 
heat so providing special ventilation isn’t 
an issue; any environment where the long-
term ambient temperature is less than 80 
degrees Fahrenheit is adequate. When 
selecting a location keep in mind that an 
outlet must be available to allow the 24 
volt DC power source to be plugged in.
As one would expect, the specific location 
selected for the Model 43 will dictate the 
length of cable that will be needed to link 
the unit with the connected device(s). In 
some cases the location choice will have 
already been established. For example, 
in field broadcast applications the Model 
43 will almost always be located in a 
production truck or trailer. But in fixed ap-
plications it may be possible to select the 
mounting location so as to minimize cable 
length. In general, a shorter cable run will 
lead to a more reliable and better perform-
ing system.
Audio Input Connections
For simplicity, the Model 43’s two line-
level audio inputs are designated as left 
and right. In many broadcast settings 
the left input would correspond to chan-
nel 1 and the right channel to channel 2. 
For on-air television applications the IFB 
sources are generally configured to pro-
vide a single- or dual-channel cue “feed” 
to talent personnel. In such cases the left 
channel is generally designated as the 
“interrupt” channel while the right channel 
is the “program” channel. For other broad-
cast applications, such as live radio, it’s 
possible that a stereo cue source will be 
connected. In this situation the left source 
would connect to the left input while the 
right would connect to the right input. This 
might also be the case with other profes-
sional audio applications, such as record-
ing and post-production.
Audio input connections are made by 
way of two 3-pin female XLR-type con-
nectors which are located on one side of 
the Model 43’s enclosure. The audio input 
circuits are transformed coupled with a 
nominal impedance of 10 K ohms. They 
have a nominal signal level of +4 dBu 
and are compatible with balanced or un-
balanced sources. With balanced sources 
the mating connectors (males) should be 
wired so that signal high (+ or hot) is con-
nected to pin 2, signal low (– or cold) to 
the pin 3, and shield to pin 1. With unbal-
anced sources, connect signal high to 
pin 2, and shield to both pins 1 and 3. If 
connecting an unbalanced source in this 
manner results in hum or noise, try con-
necting signal high to pin 2, and shield to 
pin 3; leave pin 1 unterminated.
As previously mentioned, the Model 43 is 
compatible with matrix intercom systems 
from Riedel Communications. Appendix 
A, located near the end of this user guide, 
provides detailed connection information.
Audio Input Source Level 
Adjustment
Literally any audio source with a nominal 
operating level of +4 dBu can be success-
fully connected to the Model 43’s audio in-
puts. Transformer coupled, the inputs are 
compatible with balanced or unbalanced 
signals. In some applications two analog 
outputs from a digital matrix intercom 
system will be connected to the Model 43. 
It’s important to confirm and, if required, 
adjust the nominal output level provided 
by the specific system. In reality, it’s ac-
ceptable that the nominal level deviates 
