Studio Technologies 43 User Manual
Page 13

Issue 1, July 2004
Model 43 User Guide
Page 14
Studio Technologies, Inc.
means that the usable power delivered to 
the connected device(s) will start to drop 
well before the rated output is reached. 
This limitation will become significant in 
applications that use long cable runs. 
As the IFB circuit voltage begins to drop 
problems with user device performance 
can occur. Contrast this situation with the 
performance provided by the Model 43. 
The DC voltage supplied by its IFB circuit 
won’t “poop out” when loaded over its 
0 to 200 milliamperes range. This will al-
low IFB belt pack and announcer’s con-
sole devices to work correctly in many 
more applications. Figure 1 shows the IFB 
circuit voltage-current curves for the RTS 
4000-series and the Model 43 Interface. 
The performance differences are quite 
interesting.
It’s interesting to note the reason why 
typical IFB circuit audio quality is less 
than pristine. It’s not hard to notice the 
background “hiss” that is always present 
on pin 2 (DC with channel 1 audio) of the 
interface connector. Technically, it’s white 
noise that comes from the adjustable 
voltage regulator being used as an “AM” 
modulator and current limiter. The noise 
is an artifact of the design topology and 
simply can’t be overcome. How does 
Studio Technologies know this? Because 
our first “breadboard” designs used this 
method and achieved the same poor re-
sults! Only after the problem came to light 
did work on an improved circuit begin. 
The results were worth the effort.
Figure 1. IFB Circuit Voltage-Current Curves for RTS 4000-Series and Model 43 Interface
0
5
10
15
20
25
30
35
0
50
100
150
200
250
Current (mA)
V
o
lt
age (
V
)
4010
Model 43
