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Wire circuit serves as the unit’s power source, Level meters – Studio Technologies 45A User Manual

Page 21

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Model 45A User Guide

Issue 2, November 2011

Studio Technologies, Inc.

Page 21

application would be to use RTS BP325

belt packs. Select the connected devices

so that their total current doesn’t exceed

300 milliamperes. That’s not always the

easiest figure to calculate but a web

search will generally find specifications for

all commonly used devices. For example,

a search finds that the original version of

the BP325 consumes a maximum of 85

milliamperes of current. According to this

figure up to three of these units can be

connected to each Model 45A Interface.

Newer versions of the BP325 use surface

mount component technology and have

a lower maximum current draw of 65 mil-

liamperes. Four of these “modern” BP325

units can easily be supported.
The Model 45A’s intercom power supply

circuit operates under software control.

This allows detection of fault conditions

and protection of both the Model 45A’s

circuitry and connected intercom user

devices. Upon initial Model 45A 2-wire

intercom power up no monitoring of the

intercom power output takes place for

a period of five seconds. This allows the

Model 45A’s circuitry and the connected

intercom user devices to stabilize. The

LED associated with pin 2 will light to

indicate that the output is active. After

this initial 5-second period monitoring

becomes active. A fault condition is

detected if the power on pin 2 falls be-

low 24 volts for a continuous 1-second

interval. The hardware and software re-

sponds to this condition by turning off the

power source to pin 2 and flashing the

pin 2 LED as a warning. After a 5-second

“cool-down” interval the output returns to

the same condition as upon initial power

up. Power is again applied to pin 2, the

pin 2 status LED will light, and monitor-

ing won’t begin for another five seconds.

A full short-circuit condition applied to the

Model 45A’s 2-wire connectors will result in

a continuous cycle of six seconds on (five

seconds for start up and one second for

detection) and five seconds off.
As a diagnostic aid the 2-wire (PL) power

status LED associated with pin 3 always

remains active, even when the Model 45A

is supplying power to the 2-wire party-line

intercom circuit. Whenever DC in excess

of approximately 18 volts is present on

pin 3 the LED will light. This condition will

typically not exist but could prove useful

in special circumstances.

2-Wire Circuit Serves as the

Unit’s Power Source

If no external source of 24 volts DC is

connected and configuration DIP switch 1

is in its on (up) position, the connected

2-wire party-line circuit can provide power

for the Model 45A. If this condition is active

the 2-wire (PL) input power LED will light.

The 2-wire (PL) power status LED will also

be lit, indicating that power in excess of 18

volts is detected on pin 2. The pin 3 LED

will also light if the same condition is pres-

ent on pin 3.

Level Meters

The Model 45A contains four 5-segment

LED level meters. These meters are pro-

vided as a support aid during installation,

configuration, operation, and troubleshoot-

ing. The meters represent the strength of

the signals coming in from, and going out

to, the 4-wire connections. The meters are

organized in two groups each representing

one input and one output. They are cali-

brated to reflect the level in dB relative to

+4 dBu. This is similar to the way in which

now-legacy VU meters functioned. As an