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Wire audio inputs and outputs – Studio Technologies 45A User Manual

Page 12

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Issue 2, November 2011

Model 45A User Guide

Page 12

Studio Technologies, Inc.

Attach the 3-position socket to the 3-pin

header located on the main printed circuit

board adjacent to the back panel. Ensure

that the three pins of the header align with

the three openings in the socket. Reattach

the top panel, securing it to the chassis

with the four screws and lock washers. If

required for mounting clearance, remove

the “bump on” protectors from the bottom

of the chassis.
Mounting the dual-unit rack-mount panel

follows the same procedure but applies

to two Model 45A units. Store both of the

removed standard front panels for pos-

sible later use. Note that on the front-panel

graphics one unit is designated as A while

the other is designated as B. This is pro-

vided so that each can be easily identified

during installation, troubleshooting, and

operation.
Once the desired one or two Model 45A

units have been installed in a rack-mount

front panel, the assembly can be mounted

into the designated equipment rack. One

space (“1U” or 1.75 vertical inches) in

either a standard 19-inch or a special

10.5-inch equipment rack is required.

Secure the unit into the equipment rack

using two mounting screws per side.

4-Wire Audio Inputs and

Outputs

Two audio line input and two audio line

output signals are associated with the

4-wire interface section of the Model 45A.

Connections are made using standard

3-pin male and female XLR connectors.

Refer to Appendices A, B, and C for de-

tails on interconnecting with RTS, Riedel,

and Clear-Com matrix intercom systems.

4-Wire Line Inputs
As previously mentioned, the Model 45A’s

4-wire interface allows two analog line-

level audio sources to be connected. The

source for these signals will typically be

ports on a matrix intercom system. It’s

also possible that the signals will come

from other devices, such as a fiber optic

or copper-based audio transmission sys-

tem. The 4-wire input circuitry is balanced,

capacitor coupled, transformer isolated,

and has an impedance of 13 k ohms. The

line inputs are optimized for signals that

have a nominal level of +4 dBu.
Audio sources are connected to the

line inputs by way of 3-pin female XLR-

type connectors which are located on the

Model 45A’s back panel. Refer to Figure 4

for a detailed view.
Prepare the mating connectors (males)

so that XLR pin 2 is signal high (+ or hot),

pin 3 is low (– or cold), and pin 1 is shield.

If connecting a source in this manner

results in hum or noise it’s possible that

removing the shield connection from pin

1 can eliminate the issue; “floating” pin 1

will remove a ground current path from the

Model 45A’s chassis ground point through

the shield of a cable. (Pin 1 on each of the

two input connectors is internally con-

nected to the Model 45A’s earth/chassis

ground point.) Also, if a hum or noise is-

sue does arise be certain to confirm that,

unless absolutely necessary, the mating

connector’s “shell” isn’t connected to the

cables’ shield or pin 1. Termination of this

“fourth” pin of a 3-pin XLR connector is

often the cause of seemingly inexplicable

noise issues.
With an unbalanced source connect XLR

pin 2 to signal high (+ or hot) and both

pins 1 and 3 to shield. If connecting an