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Local power mode operation – Studio Technologies 45DC User Manual

Page 17

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Model 45DC User Guide

Issue 1, January 2015

Studio Technologies, Inc.

Page 17

null pushbutton switch of the desired inter-

face channel to be pressed and held for two

seconds. The mode will change and the lo-

cal power LED will display accordingly. The

button can then be released. The selected

operating mode for each interface channel

will be stored in non-volatile memory so that

they will restore after a power-down/power-

up cycle.

Local Power Mode Operation

When a channel’s local power LED is lit the

Model 45DC provides party-line power and

a 200 ohm termination impedances to cre-

ate a single-channel party-line circuit. The

party-line interface supplies 28 volts DC on

pin 2 of the 3-pin XLR connectors. A maxi-

mum current draw of 150 mA per interface

is available. This current is sufficient to pow-

er intercom user devices such as beltpacks.

A common entertainment or corporate

application might use Clear-Com RS-501

or RS-701 beltpacks. Select the connected

devices so that their total maximum current

doesn’t exceed 150 mA. That’s not always

the easiest figure to calculate but a web

search will generally find specifications for

all commonly used devices. For example, a

search finds that the ubiquitous RS-501 will

consume a maximum of 50 mA of current.

According to this figure up to three of these

units can be connected to a Model 45DC. A

newer version, the RS-701 has a quiescent

current draw of 12 mA and an approximate

maximum of 23 mA. From this information

one could estimate that up to five of these

units can easily be supported.
The active LED will light when a minimal

amount of current is flowing from the Model

45DC intercom interface to the connected

user device or devices. This current,

approximately 5 mA, provides a “circuit-

active” signal to the Model 45DC’s firm-

ware, indicating that normal operation

is taking place. This helps to prevent un-

wanted audio signals from passing to and

from the Dante audio channels when no

party-line devices are connected.
The Model 45DC’s two party-line intercom

power supply circuits operate indepen-

dently under firmware control. This allows

detection of fault conditions and protec-

tion of the Model 45DC’s circuitry. Upon

initial Model 45DC party-line intercom

power up no monitoring of the intercom

power outputs takes place for three sec-

onds. This allows the Model 45DC’s cir-

cuitry and the connected intercom user

devices to stabilize. The active LEDs,

which monitor the DC voltage on pin 2 of

the 3-pin XLR connectors associated with

the intercom channels, will light to indicate

that an output is active. After this initial

delay period monitoring becomes active.

A fault condition is detected if the voltage

on pin 2 falls below 24 for a continuous

1-second interval. The hardware and firm-

ware responds to this condition by turning

off the associated power source to pin 2

and flashing the active LED as a warning.

After a 5-second “cool-down” interval the

output returns to the same condition as

upon initial power up. Power is again

applied to pin 2, the active LED will light,

and monitoring won’t begin for another

three seconds. A full short-circuit condition

applied to either of the Model 45DC’s

party-line circuits will result in a con-

tinuous cycle of four seconds on (three

seconds for start up and one second for

detection) and five seconds off on that

specific circuit.