2 top panel, 3 rear panel – Fluke Biomedical 07-479 User Manual
Page 14

Victoreen 07-479 
Operators Manual 
 
4-2
A high mAs condition indicates that the beam intensity is too high and the measurement is completed with 
less than 50 ms of the radiation waveform. The resulting measurements may be less accurate than those 
obtained with longer sample times. This is especially true in the case of single-phase x-ray machines 
where the radiation spectrum changes dramatically throughout the duration of a pulse. For example, if the 
measured waveform contains less than six pulses of single-phase rectification, then a partial pulse can 
have a significant contribution to the value of the average of the pulses. The effect is not as great for 
three phase machines because the radiation spectrum remains relatively constant throughout the 
exposure. To improve accuracy, the user should either increase distance or decrease the mA, both of 
which will reduce the beam intensity. 
A low mAs condition indicates that the exposure is less than the required value to make a measurement. 
The user should either increase time or mA or decrease distance for the particular kVp setting. Refer to 
Section 3 for a discussion of minimum mAs requirements. 
The auto reset on the front panel will turn on whenever the kVp meter detects an x-ray exposure. The 
LED will remain lit for 0.5 seconds or for the duration of the exposure, whichever is greater. The previous 
reading is cleared when the LED lights. 
Switches
The power switch and the phase switch are located on the front panel. The power switch is used to turn 
the unit on or off. A phase switch allows selection for single phase and three phase applications. 
4.2 Top Panel
The top panel of the kVp meter contains the following information:
• A brief set of operating instructions. 
• An indication as to where to center the beam, referred to as the target. 
• Display guide for A, B, C, and D decimal point indications as discussed above.
4.3 Rear Panel
The battery access panel and a BNC connector are located on the rear panel. Refer to Section 3 for 
battery replacement procedures. The BNC connector allows the user to connect an oscilloscope to the 
kVp meter to view the signal from the radiation detection diodes. The signal can be observed on the 
oscilloscope for the duration of the exposure. A storage scope or camera is necessary to view the signal 
for extended periods of time. 
