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Great kite, Submarine – Elenco Submarine User Manual

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Great Kite

The genius Da Vinci drew

inspiration for his work from

his direct observation of the

flight of a bird. Da Vinci

described its dimensions, the

materials with which it is to be

built, its shape and how it works;

the whole notebook revolves precisely

around the construction and use of the

machine. Da Vinci also imparted some

“flying lessons” on how the pilot should operate the machine. The piloting

must have been complex. He would use his hands and feet to activate ropes

and could rotate, move and open and close the wings with his own

movements. Da Vinci’s design is not drawn in its entirety. We must therefore

reconstruct the indispensable parts. These include: the canvas to cover the

wings, some articulations and pulleys, and the tail, which Da Vinci knew was

indispensable for controlling the machine.

Submarine

Leonardo da Vinci himself said that

because it was a lethal weapon it

must not fall into enemy hands, and

this may be another reason why,

instead of drawing the final project,

he drew it disassembled and in a

way that makes it difficult to

understand. A boat with sails has a

part which is submerged in the

water and invisible to enemies. The pilot uses a passage to get into the lower

part undercover: the Mechanical Submarine. A pulley and rope system lowers

the submarine which can unhook itself underwater and proceed invisibly

towards the enemy. The submarine has two air chambers which can be used

for steering and also for air needed by the pilot, who has a mouthpiece.

Steering underwater is done by means of a mechanical system.

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