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Crown Audio SR-II User Manual

Sr-ii, Ac power draw and thermal dissipation, Studio reference ii

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Here are the equations used to calculate the data presented in Figure 1:

The quiescent power draw is a maximum value and includes power drawn by the fan. The
following equation converts power draw in watts to current draw in amperes:

The value used for Power Factor is 0.83. The Power Factor variable is needed to compen-
sate for the differnece in phase between the AC mains voltage and current. The following
equation is used to calculate thermal dissipation:

The value used for inefficiency is 1.00-efficiency. The factor 3.415 converts watts to btu/
hr. Thermal dissipation in btu is divided by the constant 3.968 to get kcal. If you plan to
measure output power under real-world conditions, the following equation may also be
helpful:

AC Power Draw and Thermal Dissipation

The information provided on this page is calculated data based on driv-
ing both channels to rated output using the 1 kHz Maximum Average
Power rating method.

Other parameters used in calculation include a conservative idle current
estimate of 90 watts and a conservative estimate of effeciency at 65%.

Information is provided only for getting an idea of current draw and heat
produced. Actual performance will vary depending on environment, pro-
gram material, load, signal, and AC mains voltage and frequency.

Values of calculated current draw are intended to represent average draw
corresponding to the thermal breaker requriements that should be met to
handle the amplifier as a load on the AC mains.

Peak current draw with dynamic program material may be significantly
higher. Thermal information is provided to assist with calculating air
conditioning needs. The data here should not be construed as specifica-
tions.

Duty cycle of various program material:

Individual speech: 10%
Acoustic/chamber music: 20%
Full-range rock music: 30%
Compressed rock music: 40%
Pink noise: 50%

Total measured output power

from all channels (watts)

Thermal

Dissipation

(btu/hr)

=

+

Quiescent Power

Draw (watts)

.35

x

Amplifier Efficiency (.65)

(

)

x 3.415

Current Draw

(amperes)

=

AC Mains Power

Draw (watts)

x

AC Mains

Voltage

Power

Factor (.83)

AC Mains Power

Draw (watts)

=

Total output power with all

channels driven (watts)

x Duty

Cycle

Amplifier Efficiency (.65)

+ Quiescent Power

Draw (watts)

Total output power with all

channels driven (watts)

Thermal

Dissipation

(btu/hr)

=

+

Quiescent Power

Draw (watts)

x Duty

Cycle

Amplifier Efficiency (.65)

(

)

x 3.415

.35

x

SR-II

S T U D I O R E F E R E N C E S E R I ES

A Harman International Company

Crown International, Inc.
1718 W. Mishawaka Rd.
Elkhart, IN 46517-9439
TEL: 574-294-8200
FAX: 574-294-8FAX
www.crownaudio.com

For more details refer to the applicable Operation
Manual or contact Crown Factory Service. The
provided data should not be construed as specif-
ciations.
Crown and Crown Audio® are registered trade-
marks of Cown international, Inc. Printed in
U.S.A.
©2005 Crown Audio, Inc.

04/05 138355-1

LOAD

2 Ohm Stereo / 4 Ohm Bridge

4 Ohm Stereo / 8 Ohm Bridge / 2 Ohm Parallel Mono

8 Ohm stereo / 16 Ohm Bridge / 4 Ohm Parallel Mono

AC

Mains

Power

Draw

(watts)

Current Draw

(Amps)

Thermal

Dissipation

AC

Mains

Power

Draw

(watts)

Current Draw

(Amps)

Thermal

Dissipation

AC

Mains

Power

Draw

(watts)

Current Draw

(Amps)

Thermal

Dissipation

Duty

Cycle

120V

230V

btu/hr

kcal/hr

120V

230V

btu/hr

kcal/hr

120V

230V

btu/hr

kcal/hr

50%

944

9.8

4.9

1360

343

636

6.5

4.9

970

244

40%

773

8.0

4.0

1150

290

527

5.4

4.0

840

212

30%

602

6.2

3.1

940

237

418

4.3

3.1

705

178

20%

432

4.5

2.2

730

184

308

3.2

2.2

575

145

10%

261

2.7

1.4

520

131

199

2.1

1.4

440

111

Studio Reference II