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V-belts, Transaxle cooling, Engine – Craftsman 917.270751 User Manual

Page 19: Lubrication, Clean air screen, Clean air intake/cooling areas

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• Keep battery and terminals clean.

• Keep battery bolts tight.
• Keep small vent holes open.
• Recharge at 6-10 amperes for 1 hour.

NOTE: The original equipment battery on

your tractor is maintenance free. Do not
attempt to open or remove caps or covers.
Adding or checking level of electrolyte is

not necessary.

TO CLEAN BATTERY AND TERMINALS

Corrosion and dirt on the battery and

terminals can cause the battery to “leak”

power.

• Open battery box door.
• Disconnect BLACK battery cable first

then RED battery cable and remove

battery from tractor.

• Rinse the battery with plain water and

dry.

• Clean terminals and battery cable ends

with wire brush until bright.

• Coat terminals with grease or petroleum

jelly.

• Reinstall battery (See “REPLACING

BATTERY” in the SERVICE AND

ADJUSTMENTS section of this manual).

V-BELTS

Check V-belts for deterioration and wear
after 100 hours of operation and replace if
necessary. The belts are not adjustable.

Replace belts if they begin to slip from

wear.
TRANSAXLE COOLING

Keep transaxle free from build-up of dirt

and chaff which can restrict cooling.

ENGINE

LUBRICATION

Only use high quality detergent oil rated
with API service classification SF, SG, or

SH. Select the oil’s SAE viscosity grade
according to your expected operating

temperature.

SAE VISCOSITY GRADES

30

32"

40

TEMPERATURE RANGE ANTICIPATED BEFORE NEXT OIL CHANGE

NOTE: Although multi-viscosity oils

(5W30, 10W30 etc.) improve starting in

cold weather, these multi-viscosity oils will

result in increased oil consumption when
used above 32°F. Check your engine oil
level more frequently to avoid possible
engine damage from running low on oil.

Change the oil after every 50 hours of
operation or at least once a year if the

tractor is not used for 50 hours in one

year.
Check the crankcase oil level before
starting the engine and after each eight
(8) hours of operation. Tighten oil fill cap/
dipstick securely each time you check the
oil level.

TO CHANGE ENGINE OIL

Determine temperature range expected

before oil change. All oil must meet API
service classification SF, SG or SH.
• Be sure tractor is on level surface.
• Oil will drain more freely when warm.
• Catch oil in a suitable container.
• Remove oil fill cap/dipstick. Be careful

not to allow dirt to enter the engine
when changing oil.

• Remove drain plug.
• After oil has drained completely, replace

oil drain plug and tighten securely.

• Refill engine with oil through oil fill

dipstick tube. Pour slowly. Do not
overfill. For approximate capacity see
“PRODUCT SPECIFICATIONS” section
of this manual.

• Use gauge on oil fill cap/dipstick for

checking level. Be sure dipstick cap is
tightened securely for accurate reading.

Keep oil at “FULL” line on dipstick.

CLEAN AIR SCREEN
Air screen must be kept free of dirt and

chaff to prevent engine damage from

overheating. Clean with a wire brush or
compressed air to remove dirt and
stubborn dried gum fibers.

CLEAN AIR INTAKE/COOLING

AREAS

To insure proper cooling, make sure the

grass screen, cooling fins, and other
external surfaces of the engine are kept
clean at all times.

Every 100 hours of operation (more often

under extremely dusty, dirty conditions),

remove the blower housing and other

cooling shrouds.

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