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Cabletron Systems switches User Manual

Page 124

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Interface to MAC Address

Glossary-6

Interface

A connection to a network. Unlike a port, an interface is not necessarily
an available physical connector accessible through the front panel of a
device. Interfaces may be used as backplane connections, or may be
found only in the internal operation of a module (All ports are interfaces,
but not all interfaces are ports).

Internet

A world-wide network which provides access through a vast chain of
private and public LANs.

Interoperability

The capacity to function in conjunction with other devices. Used
primarily to indicate the ability of different vendors’ networking
products to work together cohesively.

IP

Internet Protocol.

IP Address

Internet Protocol address. The IP address is associated, by the network
manager or network designer, to a specific interface. The availability of IP
addresses is controlled by the IANA.

ISO

International Organization for Standardization. The ISO has developed a
standard model on which network operation is based, called the OSI
Model.

Jitter

Degradation of network signals due to a loss of synchronization of the
electrical signals. Jitter is often a result of passing a signal through too
many repeaters.

LAN

Local Area Network.

LANVIEW

A system which relates diagnostic, troubleshooting, and operational
information pertaining to network devices through the use of
prominently displayed LEDs.

LDRAM

Local Dynamic Random Access Memory.

LED

Light Emitting Diode. A simple electronic light, used in networking
equipment to provide diagnostic indicators. Also used as a light source
for some fiber optic communications equipment.

Load

An indication of network utilization.

M Ports

FDDI

connectivity ports located on concentrator devices, to which end

nodes

connect through their S ports.

MAC Address

Media Access Control address. The MAC address is associated, usually at
manufacture, with a specific interface.

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