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Spring installed height valve free travel – S&S Cycle Valve Spring Kit 106-6398 for 1936-47 Harley-Davidson Knucklehead Big Twin and S&S KN-Series Engines User Manual

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Valve Spring Specification Chart

Installed Height

1.315” ± .005”

Seat Force

158 lb

Open Force at max lift 348 lb
Maximum Valve Lift

.480”

1. S&S valve spring kit 106-6398 for 1936-’47 Harley-Davidson

knucklehead big twin engines and S&S KN-Series engines is
designed to be used with stock valve cover tins or with S&S die-
cast alloy “tins”. Each application requires a different installation
procedure and a few different parts. For either installation, not all
parts in the kit will be used.

2. Machine stock valve guides. This kit is not compatible with stock

valve guides. If using stock valve guides, the top portion above
the flange must be machined to the dimension shown in Figure 1.
Compatible guides are available from S&S.

3. Installation with S&S die-cast alloy ‘tins”

a. Install valve guides in cylinder heads without tins. S&S tins are

not held in place against the heads by the valve guide, as in
installations with stock tins.

b. Confirm and Adjust Spring Installed Height

i. Temporarily install valve, S&S alloy tin, lower gasket, bottom

collar, top collar and top collar keepers. Do not install seal or
valve springs. See Figure 2.

NOTE: If valve guide holes in cylinder heads are damaged, S&S has
oversized guides available. Ream hole to the next oversize.

.800”

Figure 1

Keepers

Top Collar

Inner Spring

Outer Spring

Lower Collar

Shim

Seal

S&S Alloy Tin

Gasket

S&S Valve Guide

Figure 2

ii. Pull the top collar tightly against keepers to seat them in

top collar. Measure the distance between the top of the
valve guide and the bottom of the top collar. This distance is
the valve free travel and must be .060” more than the valve
lift of the camshaft to be used. See Figure 3

iii. Measure the distance between the top spring seating

surface of the bottom collar the bottom spring seating
surface of the top collar. See Figure 3. This is the spring
installed height.

iv. Refer to the Valve Spring Specification Chart. If installed

height is more than 1.320” place a shim under the bottom
collar to reduce installed height. If installed height is less
than 1.310”, valve seat must be ground to increase valve
stem protrusion.

v. Normally the intake valve will not require a shim, and the

exhaust valve will require one.

c. Once spring height is confirmed, reassemble with seal and

valve springs as shown in Figure 2. Coat both sides of the
bottom gasket with Permatex® Right Stuff® sealant.

4. Installation with stock steel tins

a. Install gasket, tins, and valve guide as shown in Figure 4. Coat

both sides of the gasket with Permatex® Right Stuff sealent
before installation. The valve guide holds the tins in place
against the cylinder head when stock tins are used.

Figure 3

Spring Installed Height

Valve Free Travel