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Glossary – Buffalo Technology WLI-U2-SG54HG User Manual

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DNS (Domain Name System): System used

to map readable machine names into IP

addresses
Driver: Software that interfaces a computer

with a specific hardware device.
DSSS (Direct Sequence Spread Spectrum):

Method of spreading a wireless signal into

wide frequency bandwidth.
DTE (Data Terminal Equipment): Device that

con10BaseT or 100BaseTx: 802.3 based

Ethernet network that uses UTP (Unshield-

ed twisted pair) cable and a star topology.

10 is 10 Mbps and 100 is 100 Mbps.
Dynamic IP Address: An IP address that is

automatically assigned to a client station

in a TCP/IP network, typically by a DHCP

server.
ESS (Extended Service Set): A set of two or

more BSSs that form a single sub-network.

ESS-ID is user identification used in the

ESS LAN configuration.

Ethernet: The most widely used architecture

for Local Area Networks (LANs). It is

a shared-media network architecture.

The IEEE 802.3 standard details its

functionality.
Ethernet cable: A wire similar to telephone

cable that carries signals between Ethernet

devices.
File and Print Sharing: A Microsoft applica-

tion that allows computers on a network to

share files and printers.
Firmware: Programming inserted into

programmable read-only memory, thus

becoming a permanent part of a computing

device.
Frame: A fixed block of data, transmitted as

a single entity. Also referred to as packet.
Full-Duplex: To transmit on the same

channel in both directions simultaneously.
Gbps (Giga Bits per second): One billion

bits per second.

Glossary