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Understanding the measurements, About barometric pressure and altitude adjustments – Kestrel 2500 User Manual

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Kestrel® 2500 Pocket Weather® Meter

5

are pressed while the backlight is illuminated, the backlight will remain illuminated for

another 10 seconds. Press

MAX

AVG

while the backlight is illuminated to manually turn off

the backlight.

7. Adjust the clock. Simultaneously press

MAX

AVG

and

MAX

AVG

to adjust the clock. While the clock is

blinking, press

MAX

AVG

or

MAX

AVG

to adjust the clock. Hold

MAX

AVG

or

MAX

AVG

to adjust the times quickly.

Simultaneously press

MAX

AVG

and

MAX

AVG

to exit the clock adjustment.

8. Turn off. Hold

MAX

AVG

for 2 seconds to manually turn off the unit. The unit will automatically

turn off if no buttons have been pressed for 45 minutes.

UNDERSTANDING THE MEASUREMENTS

Wind Speed - average over the previous three seconds. The measurement will be accurate

for air flow through the front or rear of the unit.
Maximum Wind Gust - maximum 3 - second wind speed since the unit was turned on.
Average Wind Speed - average wind speed since the unit was turned on.
Temperature - instantaneous temperature of the thermistor, which is located at the end

of the long coiled leads in the open cavity below the impeller. The exposed thermistor will

respond quickly to changes in temperature when air flows past it. For fastest response, either

hold the unit into the wind or wave the unit side to side for 15 seconds. Readings should be

taken in the shade. Water and snow temperatures can be taken by hold the unit in the water

or snow.

Wind Chill - combination of wind speed and temperature, as defined by the US National

Weather Service. Wind chill is the effective temperature on a human or animal at low

temperatures due to wind speed. Wind chill readings will be the same as the temperature

readings above 45ºF or below 3 mph.
Altitude and Barometric Pressure - the Kestrel 2500 will measure station pressure in order

to calculate barometric pressure and altitude. Changes in either air pressure or altitude will

affect these readings, so it’s important to make adjustments as necessary.

ABOUT BAROMETRIC PRESSURE AND ALTITUDE ADJUSTMENTS

The Kestrel Meter measures “station” pressure, the actual air pressure in the measurement

location, and uses this value to calculate barometric pressure and altitude. Station pressure

changes in response to two things—changes in altitude and changes in the atmosphere.

Because the Kestrel Meter is constantly changing location and altitude, it is important to

enter adjustments or “references” when accurate pressure and altitude readings are needed.
Barometric pressure is station pressure corrected to sea level. In order to make the

correction, the Kestrel Meter needs an accurate reference altitude. Altitude is the height

above sea level. In order to correctly calculate altitude, the unit needs an accurate barometric

pressure reference, also known as an “altimeter setting”. Fortunately, you only need to know

ONE of these values (current barometric pressure or current altitude) in order to set your

Kestrel Meter up to show accurate readings.
Starting with the known barometric pressure for your location