Main well jets, Power valves – Demon Fuel Systems 4402020VE User Manual
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Figure 17
Main Well Jets
Main jets, located along the bottom edge of the block on the side opposite the bleeds, control the
amount of fuel that enters the metering blocks, and for that matter, the amount of fuel moved by the
carburetor. If the engine appears to be running rich through the entire powerband, a reduction in jet
size will lean the fuel curve out. Jets are numbered, and the larger the number, the greater the
amount of fuel that will be able to enter the fuel circuits.
Tuning should be done by making jet changes of a number or two, in either direction. As with any
engine tuning, erring to the rich will produce less than optimal performance, whereas the same
mistake to the lean can result in severe engine damage. Do not use jets to tune the idle circuit. If the
idle seems too rich, return to the settings for timing, butterfly / transfer slot position, and idle mixture
screws. Always, err to the rich!
Demons produce a very linear fuel curve, however it differs from the curve of other carburetors. Due
to the improved atomization characteristics of the Demon, tuners with data acquisition equipment may
notice brake specific numbers lower than what has become known as the “normal.” A Demon with an
overly rich tune-up may act excessively sluggish compared to other style carburetors. In other words,
if you
attempt to match “normal” brake specific numbers, you may be left with a sluggish Demon that
is operating well below its potential.
Power Valves
The power valve, located in the primary metering block between the two main jets (Fig. 18), offers a
boost in the available fuel to the engine in high load conditions without creating an over-rich idle or
part throttle. Power valves are marked with a vacuum rating. This rating is the point at which the valve