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Air valve lubrication, Externally serviceable air distribution system – SANDPIPER MHDF3 User Manual

Page 8

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Model MHDF3 Page 6

AIR VALVE LUBRICATION

The MARATHON pump’s pilot valve and main air valve assemblies are

designed to operate WITHOUT lubrication. This is the preferred mode of

operation. There may be instances of personal preference, or poor quality air supplies

when lubrication of the compressed air supply is required. The pump air system will

operate with properly lubricated compressed air supplies. Proper lubrication of the

compressed air supply would entail the use of an air line lubricator (available from

Warren Rupp) set to deliver one drop of 10 weight, non-detergent oil for every 20

SCFM of air the pump consumed at its point of operation. Consult the pump’s published

Performance Curve to determine this.

It is important to remember to inspect the sleeve and spool set routinely. It should

move back and forth freely. This is most important when the air supply is lubricated.

If a lubricator is used, oil accumulation will, over time, collect any debris from the

compressed air. This can prevent the pump from operating properly.

Water in the compressed air supply can create problems such as icing or freezing

of the exhaust air causing the pump to cycle erratically, or stop operating. This can

be addressed by using a point of use air dryer (available from Warren Rupp) to

supplement a plant’s air drying equipment. This device will remove excess water from

the compressed air supply and alleviate the icing or freezing problem.

Externally Serviceable Air Distribution System

Please refer to the exploded view drawing and parts list in the Service Manual

supplied with your pump. If you need replacement or additional copies, contact your

local Warren Rupp Distributor, or the Warren Rupp factory Literature Department at

the number shown below. To receive the correct manual, you must specify the MODEL

and TYPE information found on the name plate of the pump.
Models with 1" suction/discharge or larger and METAL center sections

The main air valve sleeve and spool set is located in the valve body mounted on

the pump with four hex head capscrews. The valve body assembly is removed from

the pump by removing these four hex head capscrews.

With the valve body assembly off the pump, access to the sleeve and spool set is

made by removing four hex head capscrews (each end) on the end caps of the valve

body assembly. With the end caps removed, slide the spool back and forth in the

sleeve. The spool is closely sized to the sleeve and must move freely to allow for proper

pump operation. An accumulation of oil, dirt or other contaminants from the pump’s

air supply, or from a failed diaphragm, may prevent the spool from moving freely. This

can cause the spool to stick in a position that prevents the pump from operating. If

this is the case, the sleeve and spool set should be removed from the valve body for

cleaning and further inspection.

Remove the spool from the sleeve. Using an arbor press or bench vise (with an

improvised mandrel), press the sleeve from the valve body. Take care not to damage

the sleeve. At this point, inspect the o-rings on the sleeve for nicks, tears or abrasions.

Damage of this sort could happen during assembly or servicing. A sheared or cut

o-ring can allow the pump’s compressed air supply to leak or bypass within the air

valve assembly, causing the pump to leak compressed air from the pump air exhaust

or not cycle properly. This is most noticeable at pump dead head or high discharge

pressure conditions. Replace any of these o-rings as required or set up a routine,

preventive maintenance schedule to do so on a regular basis. This practice should

include cleaning the spool and sleeve components with a safety solvent or equivalent,

inspecting for signs of wear or damage, and replacing worn components.

To re-install the sleeve and spool set, lightly lubricate the o-rings on the sleeve with

an o-ring assembly lubricant or lightweight oil (such as 10 wt. air line lubricant). Press

the set into the valve body easily, without shearing the o-rings. Re-install one end cap,

gasket and bumper on the valve body. Using the arbor press or bench vise that was

used in disassembly, press the sleeve back into the valve body. You may have to clean

the surfaces of the valve body where the end caps mount. Material may remain from

the old gasket. Old material not cleaned from this area may cause air leakage after

reassembly. Take care that the bumper stays in place allowing the sleeve to press

in all the way. Reinstall the spool, the opposite end cap, gasket and bumper on the

valve body. After inspecting and cleaning the gasket surfaces on the valve body and

intermediate, reinstall the valve body on the pump using new gaskets. Tighten the four

hex head capscrews evenly and in an alternating cross pattern.