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Operating manual, Before using your vacuum pump – Robinair Model 15401 User Manual

Page 4

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In all cases, motors are designed for operating

voltages plus or minus 10% of the normal rating

(see SPECIFICATIONS).
1. Verify the voltage and frequency at the outlet

match the specifications on the pump motor

decal. Verify the ON / OFF switch is in the

OFF position before you plug the pump

into an outlet. Verify the gas ballast valve is

closed. Remove and discard the exhaust plug

from the end of the pump’s handle.

2. The pump is shipped without oil in the

reservoir. Before starting the pump, fill with

oil. Remove the OIL FILL cap (black plastic

plug directly in front of the handle), and add

oil until the oil just shows in the bottom of the

sight glass. The approximate oil capacity of

the pump is 375 milliliters.

3. Replace the OIL FILL cap and remove the cap

from one of the inlet ports. Turn the Iso-Valve

to OPEN. Turn the motor switch ON. When

the pump runs smoothly, turn the Iso-Valve

to CLOSED and replace the cap on the inlet

port. This may take from two to 30 seconds,

depending on the ambient temperature. After

the pump runs for approximately one minute,

check the sight glass for correct oil level —

oil should be even with the sight glass OIL

LEVEL line. Add more oil if necessary.
When the pump is running, the oil level

should be even with the line on the sight

glass. Underfilling will result in poor vacuum

performance. Overfilling can result in oil

blowing from the exhaust.

Your pump is now ready to evacuate air

conditioning and refrigeration systems. Follow

normal service procedures and the A/C-R

manufacturer’s instructions for connections to the

system.

Before using your vacuum pump

Operating Manual

4

Emerson Motors

General Electric Motors

CAUTION! Before connecting the vacuum pump

to an A/C-R system, remove refrigerant from the

system in an accepted manner. Damage to the

pump may occur if evacuation is started while

the system is under high pressure. Robinair

recommends use of our Refrigerant Recovery

and Recycling equipment.

Wiring Instructions:
This vacuum pump features dual voltage ranges.

Before operating the pump, read and follow these

rewiring instructions (if necessary) to be sure your

pump is wired for the appropriate voltage.

CAUTION! Unplug the unit before

beginning any service work. Incorrect

use or connections can cause electrical

shock. Only qualified personnel should

perform service work.

This vacuum pump is factory wired for a high

voltage range of 220 to 250 volts. To wire the

switch for a low voltage range of 110 volts to 115

volts, follow these steps:
1. Disconnect the unit from the AC power source.
2. Loosen the screws on the plate at the rear of

the motor, and carefully move the plate aside

to clear the opening.

3. Disconnect the leads and reconnect for low

voltage, following the diagram and chart.

(High voltage connections are also shown if

you want to rewire in the future.)

4. Verify connections are secure and there

are no short circuits. Verify the grounding

connector is correctly connected.

5. Re-install the plate on the rear of motor with

the screws which were loosened in Step 2.

IMPORTANT: Check for short circuits using a

continuity tester before reconnecting to the AC

power source.

— EMERSON —

INTERNAL VOLTAGE CONNECTION

MOTOR

LOW

HIGH

LEAD

VOLTAGE

VOLTAGE

BROWN

3

6

WHITE

4

3

BLACK

2

3

INST0350

NOTE: EXTERNAL POWER LEADS ARE ALWAYS

CONNECTED TO TERMINALS 1 AND 4.

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