Gorman-Rupp Pumps PA4A60-4024T-ESP 1446296 and up - Manual (Page 16)

OM−06301 PA SERIES
OPERATION PAGE C − 3
connections or fittings. Keep all line connections
and fittings tight to maintain maximum pump effi-
ciency.
Pump Vacuum Check
Read the vacuum gauge with the pump primed
and at operation speed. Shut off the pump. The
vacuum gauge reading will immediately drop pro-
portionate to static suction lift, and should then sta-
bilize. If the vacuum reading falls off rapidly after
stabilization, an air leak exists. Before checking for
the source of the leak, check the point of installa-
tion of the vacuum gauge.
Liquid Temperature And Overheating
The maximum liquid temperature for this pump is
160
_ F (71_C). Do not apply it at a higher operating
temperature.
Overheating can occur if operated with the valves
in the suction or discharge lines closed. Operating
against closed valves could bring the liquid to a
boil, build pressure, and cause the pump to rup-
ture or explode. If overheating occurs, stop the
pump immediately and allow it to completely cool
before servicing it. Approach any over-heated
pump cautiously.
Allow an over-heated pump to com-
pletely cool before servicing. Do not re-
move plates, covers, gauges, or fittings
from an overheated pump. Liquid within
the pump can reach boiling tempera-
tures, and vapor pressure within the
pump can cause parts being disen-
gaged to be ejected with great force. Af-
ter the pump cools, drain the liquid from
the pump by removing the casing drain
plug. Use caution when removing the
plug to prevent injury to personnel from
hot liquid.
Strainer Check
Check the strainer regularly, and clean it as neces-
sary. The strainer should also be checked if pump
flow rate begins to drop. Monitor and record the
vacuum suction gauge readings regularly to detect
strainer blockage.
Never introduce air or steam pressure into the
pump casing or piping to remove a blockage. This
could result in personal injury or damage to the
equipment. If backflushing is absolutely neces-
sary, liquid pressure must be limited to 50% of the
maximum permissible operating pressure shown
on the pump performance curve.
STOPPING
Manual Stopping
Never halt the flow of liquid suddenly. If the liquid
being pumped is stopped abruptly, damaging
shock waves can be transmitted to the pump and
piping system. Close all connecting valves slowly.
Reduce the throttle speed slowly and allow the en-
gine to idle briefly before stopping.
In the manual mode, reduce the throttle speed
slowly, and allow the engine to idle briefly before
switching the HAND-OFF-AUTO switch to ‘OFF’.
If the application involves a high discharge
head, gradually close the discharge
throttling valve before stopping the pump.
After stopping the pump, switch off the engine igni-
tion and remove the key to ensure that the pump
will remain inoperative.
Automatic Stopping
In the automatic mode, the pump will stop when
the liquid in the wet well or sump lowers and acti-
vates the Off" float switch(s). The pump will restart
automatically when the liquid rises and activates
the On" float switch(s).