Rainbow Electronics W78C801 User Manual
Page 8
W78C801
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Table.1 Priority level for simultaneous requests of the same priority interrupt sources
Source
Flag
Priority level
Vector Address
External Interrupt 0
IE0
(highest)
0003H
External Interrupt 5
IQ5
0053H
Timer 0 Overflow
TF0
000BH
External Interrupt 6
IQ6
005BH
External Interrupt 1
IE1
0013H
External Interrupt 2
IQ2
003BH
External Interrupt 7
IQ7
0063H
Timer 1 Overflow
TF1
001BH
External Interrupt 3
IQ3
0043H
External Interrupt 8
IQ8
006BH
External Interrupt 4
IQ4
004BH
External Interrupt 9
IQ9
(lowest)
0073H
Watchdog Timer
The Watchdog timer is a free-running timer which can be programmed by the user to serve as a
system monitor, a time-base generator or an event timer. It is basically a set of dividers that divide
the system clock. The divider output is selectable and determines the time-out interval. When the
time-out occurs a system reset can also be caused if it is enabled. The main use of the Watchdog
timer is as a system monitor. This is important in real-time control applications. In case of power
glitches or electro-magnetic interference, the processor may begin to execute errant code. If this is
left unchecked the entire system may crash. The watchdog time-out selection will result in different
time-out values depending on the clock speed. The Watchdog timer will de disabled on reset. In
general, software should restart the Watchdog timer to put it into a known state. The control bits that
support the Watchdog timer are discussed below.
Watchdog Timer Control Register
Bit:
7
6
5
4
3
2
1
0
ENW
CLRW
WIDL
-
-
PS2
PS1
PS0
Mnemonic: WDTC
Address: 8FH
ENW : Enable watch-dog if set.
CLRW : Clear watch-dog timer and prescaler if set. This flag will be cleared automatically
WIDL : If this bit is set, watch-dog is enabled under IDLE mode. If cleared, watch-dog is disabled
under IDLE mode. Default is cleared.
PS2, PS1, PS0 : Watch-dog prescaler timer select. Prescaler is selected when set PS2
−0 as follows: