Rainbow Electronics MAX5159 - Manual (Page 14)

MAX5158/MAX5159
produce a range of 0V to 2.5V with a 1.25V reference.
Table 2 lists the unipolar output codes. An offset to the
output can be achieved by connecting a voltage to
OS_, as shown in Figure 10. By applying V
OS
_ = -1V,
the output values will range between 1V and (1V +
V
REF x 2).
Bipolar Output
The MAX5158/MAX5159 can be configured for a bipo-
lar output, as shown in Figure 11. The output voltage is
given by the equation (OS_ = AGND):
V OUT = V REF [((2 x NB) / 1024) - 1]
where NB represents the numeric value of the DAC’s
binary input code. Table 3 shows digital codes and the
corresponding output voltage for Figure 11’s circuit.
Using an AC Reference
In applications where the reference has an AC signal
component, the MAX5158/MAX5159 have multiplying
capabilities within the reference input voltage range
specifications. Figure 12 shows a technique for apply-
ing a sinusoidal input to REF_, where the AC signal is
offset before being applied to the reference input.
Harmonic Distortion and Noise
The total harmonic distortion plus noise (THD+N) is typ-
ically less than -78dB at full scale with a 1Vp-p input
swing at 5kHz. The typical -3dB frequency is 300kHz
for both devices, as shown in the
Typical Operating
Characteristics.
Low-Power, Dual, 10-Bit Voltage-Output DACs
with Serial Interface
14 ______________________________________________________________________________________
Table 3. Bipolar Code Table
ANALOG OUTPUT
1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 ( 0 0 0 )
1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 ( 0 0 0 )
DAC CONTENTS
MSB LSB
1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 ( 0 0 0 ) 0V
0 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 ( 0 0 0 )
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 ( 0 0 0 )
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 ( 0 0 0 )
+V
511
512
REF

 

+V
1
512 REF

 

-V
1
512
REF

 

-V
511
512
REF

 

-V
512
512
- V
REF REF

 

=
AGND DGND
R
R
MAX5158
MAX5159
DAC _
REF_
OS_
OUT_
10k 10k
10k
10k
V-
V+
V DD
V OUT
+5V/+3V
Figure 11. Bipolar Output Circuit
DAC_ OUT_
MAX5158
MAX5159
10k
26k
OS_
REF
R
R
V DD
DGND AGND
+5V/
+3V
AC
REFERENCE
INPUT
500mVp-p
MAX495
+5V/+3V
Figure 12. AC Reference Input Circuit
AGND
DIN
µ P
DGND
MAX5158
MAX5159
DAC _
REF_
OS_
OUT_
R
R
V-
V+
PHOTODIODE
V+
V DD
V
OUT
R PULLDOWN
+5V/+3V
Figure 13. Digital Calibration
Note: ( ) are for the sub bits.