Gas and oil fill-up, Starting engine, Using your lawn mower – Yard Machines 509 User Manual
Page 12: Towards better mower performance

12
SECTION 6: OPERATING YOUR LAWN MOWER
WARNING: Keep hands and feet away from
chute area on the cutting deck. The
operation of any lawn mower can result in
foreign objects being thrown into the eyes,
which can result in severe eye damage.
Always wear safety glasses or eye shields.
NOTE: For shipping purposes your mower is set with
the wheels in a low cutting height position. For best
results raise the cutting position until it is determine
which height is best for your lawn. See the Adjustment
Section for details.
Gas and Oil Fill-Up
Service the engine with gasoline and oil as instructed in 
the separate engine manual packed with your mower. 
Read instructions carefully.
WARNING: Never fill fuel tank indoors with
engine running or until the engine has
been allowed to cool for at least two
minutes after running.
Starting Engine
•
Attach spark plug wire to spark plug. Make certain 
the metal cap on the end of the spark plug is 
fastened securely over the metal tip on the spark 
plug.
•
Prime engine as instructed in the separate engine 
manual packed with your unit. 
•
Your lawn mower may be equipped with a constant 
speed throttle, which is set at full throttle for best 
performance.
•
Stand behind the mower and squeeze the blade 
control handle against the upper handle.
•
Grasp recoil starter handle and pull rope out slowly 
until engine reaches the start of compression cycle 
(rope will pull slightly harder at this point). Let the 
rope rewind slowly. Pull rope with a rapid, 
continuous, full arm stroke. Keeping a firm grip on 
the starter handle, let the rope return to the starter 
slowly. 
Using Your Lawn Mower
Be sure that the lawn is clear of stones, sticks, wire, or 
other objects which could damage the lawn mower or 
the engine. Such objects could be accidently thrown by 
the mower in any direction and cause serious personal 
injury to the operator and others.
For best results, do not cut wet grass because it tends 
to stick to the underside of the mower, preventing 
proper discharge of grass clippings, and could cause 
you to slip and fall. New grass, thick grass, or wet grass 
may require a narrower cut.
Towards Better Mower Performance
1.
Read this manual in its entirety before you start 
the lawn mower. Instructions given here have 
been designed for maintaining safety while 
getting the best performance from your mower. 
Follow the instructions closely. 
2.
Pour fresh, clean gasoline into the mower’s gas 
tank until the tank is full. Do not use gasoline 
that is more than 30 days old.
3.
Always use a fuel stabilizer. It will double the life 
of the gasoline used.
4.
Make sure to connect the mower’s spark plug 
wire before trying to start the engine.
5.
Add engine oil to the oil fill on the mower engine. 
Check the dipstick and add more if necessary. 
Remember that the oil level has to touch the fill 
line.
6.
Locate the primer decal near the primer bulb on 
the engine, and read its instruction. Using your 
thumb, press the primer bulb slowly as many 
times as the decal advises.
7.
Hold control handle down and pull rope firmly to 
start the engine.
8.
Set cutting height adjustment lever to middle 
setting and mow a single pass on your lawn; 
then adjust to desired height for a closer cut.
9.
When bagging the grass clippings, remove 
mulch plug/cover and store.
10. To mulch insert the mulch plug/cover on the
mower.
11. In heavy growing season, it may be necessary
to mow lawn twice weekly. Clumps of grass 
clippings left behind on the lawn usually means 
that the grass is too high to mulch.
12. Before storing the lawn mower for the winter,
use stabilizer-treated fuel and run the tank dry.
13. Thirty days before start of the new season,
check the air filter, spark plug and blade on the 
lawn mower, and replace if needed.
For more details about proper lawn care, visit our website at www.mtdproducts.com/machines/tips
