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Operating instructions, Maintenance, Adjustments – National Mower IM25 User Manual

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IM25OM-1/2000-250

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Operating Instructions

1. Unlock Parking Brake (9, Fig. A) by moving lever

forward.

2. Pull Drive Bail (15, Fig. A) slowly back to handle to

move forward. CAUTION: Make sure your path is

clear before moving forward.

3. Adjust Throttle Control to desired mowing speed.

4. Engage Reel Drive Lever (16, Fig. A and B) to start

mowing.

5. Release drive bail slightly from handle to disengage

reel.

6. Release drive bail completely to stop the mower

forward movement.

7. To shut off mower, pull throttle control all the way

back to “slow”, push ignition switch to “off” and

engage parking brake.

Maintenance

GENERAL

1. Empty basket of clippings periodically to prevent

spilling.

2. After each mowing session, clean clippings out of

basket, off reel and all other surfaces to prevent

corrosion.

3. Inspect reel and bearing surfaces for foreign material

that might prevent reel from rotating freely and clean

as necessary.

4. Follow engine manufacturer’s recommendations

carefully to prolong engine life.

LUBRICATION

There are Zerk Grease fittings (17, Fig. B) on each

end of the reel and on each Roller Adjuster (18, Fig. C).

Use a lithium base type grease at these locations every 8

hours of operation. Use a light machine oil at all pivot

points every 30 hours of operation.

Adjustments

CONTROLS

Adjustment of control cables have been made at

the factory before shipment. If additional adjustment is

needed, move adjusting nuts at the machine end of the

cables.

HEIGHT OF CUT

Cutting height should be preset by the dealer

according to ordering instructions prior to delivery. If a

change in cutting height is required, the following proce-

dure must be followed:

1. There are two positions available for the Rear Roller

Assembly (19, Fig. A). The bearings for the rear

roller shaft must be located in the lower position if

the cutting height is over 1” and the upper position if

the cutting height is 1” or less. Disassembly of the

rear roller assembly is necessary to change the

bearing location. See Figure 4 for reference.

Reel blades are sharp! Never attempt to

adjust cutting height of reel to bed knife

while the engine is running.

2. Adjust cutting height by loosening the top and

bottom Adjusting Nuts (20, Fig. C) which hold roller

adjusters for the Front Roller (21, Fig. B). It is

important to get roller adjusted the same height on

each end so that there will be uniform cutting the

entire width of the mower. Do not adjust by sight.

3. After loosening adjusting nuts on each side, place a

board or gauge plate of the desired height under bed

knife back bar and then tighten nuts.

REEL TO BED KNIFE

The Reel Adjustment Bolt (22, Fig. C) regulates the

distance from the bed knife. To reduce the distance, turn

the locking hex nut on each side of the reel up. Proceed

slowly and do not over adjust. Turn about 1/8 of a turn to

start with. Do not get the reel so tight that it is hard to

turn by hand. A too tight reel will cause excessive wear.

The reel should “wipe” or lightly touch the bed knife.

Check to see that the blades are cutting the paper all

the way across. Tighten lock nuts.

Use heavy gloves and be careful—blades

are sharp.

REEL END PLAY ADJUSTMENT

As the reel is used, normal wear of the reel bearings

will cause end play. This condition could cause uneven

wear to moving parts and uneven cutting of turf.

Test for end play periodically by trying to move the

reel from side to side in the frame. If there is any move-

ment, adjust by loosening the lock nut (23, Fig. B) on the

adjustment bolt, located inside the right end of the reel.

Turn adjustment bolt “in” one half turn or less. Do not over

tighten as this will cause excessive bearing wear. Test

again for end play. If reel is rotating freely and no end

play can be detected, retighten the lock nut on the

adjusting bolt.